Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In general, the same inversion transforms the given line L and given circle C into two new circles, c 1 and c 2. Thus, the problem becomes that of finding a solution line tangent to the two inverted circles, which was solved above. There are four such lines, and re-inversion transforms them into the four solution circles of the Apollonius problem.
According to Jensen & Toft (1995), the problem was first formulated by Nelson in 1950, and first published by Gardner (1960). Hadwiger (1945) had earlier published a related result, showing that any cover of the plane by five congruent closed sets contains a unit distance in one of the sets, and he also mentioned the problem in a later paper (Hadwiger 1961).
This has led to defining the Optimal Transmission Switching problem, [11] whereby some of the lines of the grid can be dynamically opened and closed across the time horizon. Incorporating this feature in the UC problem makes it difficult to solve even with the DC approximation, even more so with the full AC model. [23]
This reduces the problem to a balanced assignment problem, which can then be solved in the usual way and still give the best solution to the problem. Similar adjustments can be done in order to allow more tasks than agents, tasks to which multiple agents must be assigned (for instance, a group of more customers than will fit in one taxi), or ...
The basic form of the problem of scheduling jobs with multiple (M) operations, over M machines, such that all of the first operations must be done on the first machine, all of the second operations on the second, etc., and a single job cannot be performed in parallel, is known as the flow-shop scheduling problem.
An arrangement of nine points (related to the Pappus configuration) forming ten 3-point lines.. In discrete geometry, the original orchard-planting problem (or the tree-planting problem) asks for the maximum number of 3-point lines attainable by a configuration of a specific number of points in the plane.
There are four such solution lines, which may be constructed from the external and internal homothetic centers of the two circles. Re-inversion in P and undoing the resizing transforms such a solution line into the desired solution circle of the original Apollonius problem. All eight general solutions can be obtained by shrinking and swelling ...
In mathematical optimization, Dantzig's simplex algorithm (or simplex method) is a popular algorithm for linear programming. [1]The name of the algorithm is derived from the concept of a simplex and was suggested by T. S. Motzkin. [2]