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The name number (Icelandic: nafnnúmer) was the second national identification number in Iceland. It was based on the individual's name and thus allowed alphabetical ordering since computers at the time could not work with the alphabet directly. Shortly after, in 1965, a new Icelandic identity card (Icelandic: Nafnskírteini) was introduced. It ...
The number is composed of ten digits. For a personal ID number, the first six of these are the individual's date of birth in the format DDMMYY. [1] The identification numbers assigned to companies (and other legal entities) can be distinguished by the fact that the DD component is always greater than that for individuals.
Connections toward parents have been 95.5% filled for those born in the 20th century. [6] A study on mitochondria mutation, using Íslendingabók suggested the maternal lineages of the database to be 99.3% accurate [ 7 ] and in a study on distribution of descendants, rate of false paternities is claimed to be 1.49% per generation, including ...
[3] [4] [5] The Icelandic identity card is uncommon in Iceland, as most people use their driving licence as ID. [6] An updated design complying with EU standards was introduced in March 2024, allowing the Icelandic ID card to be used for travel across all countries in the EU/EFTA, which was not possible with previous cards. [7] [8] [9]
[4] [5] As of 2023, 94.9% of Icelandic citizens possess an Icelandic passport. [6] It is one of three official documents issued by the Icelandic government, the others being the Icelandic identity card and the Icelandic driving licence. The passport allows for the freedom of movement in any of the states of EFTA [7] and the EU/EEA.
Sturlunga saga is the main source of Icelandic history during the 12th and 13th centuries and was written by people who experienced the internal power struggle which ended in Iceland's loss of sovereignty and submission to Norway in 1262–64; the descriptions of wounds in Íslendinga saga are so detailed that they may be based on eyewitness ...
Code page 861 (CCSID 861) [2] (also known as CP 861, IBM 00861, OEM 861, DOS Icelandic [3]) is a code page used under DOS in Iceland to write the Icelandic language (as well as other Nordic languages).
Íslendingabók (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈistlɛntiŋkaˌpouːk], Old Norse pronunciation: [ˈiːslɛndɪŋɡaˌboːk], lit. ' Book of Icelanders '; Latin: Libellus Islandorum) is a historical work dealing with early Icelandic history. The author was an Icelandic priest, Ari Þorgilsson, working in the early 12th century. The work originally ...