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  2. Iron Age wooden cult figures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Age_wooden_cult_figures

    The Broddenbjerg idol, an ithyphallic forked-stick figure found in a peat bog near Viborg, Denmark, is carbon-dated to approximately 535–520 BCE. [2] The Braak Bog Figures , a male and female forked-stick pair found in a peat bog at Braak, Schleswig-Holstein , have been dated to the 2nd to 3rd centuries BCE but also as early as the 4th century.

  3. Maitrī - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maitrī

    Maitrī (Sanskrit; Pali: mettā) means benevolence, [1] loving-kindness, [2] [3] friendliness, [3] [4] amity, [4] good will, [5] and active interest in others. [4] It is the first of the four sublime states ( Brahmaviharas ) and one of the ten pāramīs of the Theravāda school of Buddhism .

  4. Cult image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult_image

    The term idol is an image or representation of a god used as an object of worship, [1] [2] [3] while idolatry is the worship of an "idol" as though it were God. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Ancient Near East and Egypt

  5. List of Mesopotamian deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mesopotamian_deities

    The ancient Mesopotamians believed that their deities lived in Heaven, [9] but that a god's statue was a physical embodiment of the god himself. [ 9 ] [ 10 ] As such, cult statues were given constant care and attention [ 11 ] [ 9 ] and a set of priests were assigned to tend to them. [ 12 ]

  6. List of Greek deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_deities

    Ancient Greek religion was polytheistic, [15] and a multiplicity of gods were venerated by the same groups and individuals. [16] The identity of a deity is demarcated primarily by their name, though this name can also be accompanied by an epithet (or surname), [ 17 ] which may refer to a specific function of the god, to an association with ...

  7. Dushara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dushara

    [7] This deity was mentioned by the ninth century CE Muslim historian Hisham Ibn Al-Kalbi, who wrote in the Book of Idols (Kitab al-Asnām) that: "The Banū al-Hārith ibn-Yashkur ibn-Mubashshir of the ʻAzd had an idol called Dū Sharā". Safaitic inscriptions mention animal sacrifices to Dushara, asking for a variety of services. [1]

  8. Book of Idols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Idols

    Ibn al-Kalbi writes that an idol, or an aṣnām, is a venerated figurine resembling a human that is made out of wood, gold, or silver. However, if made of stone, it is called an awthān. [15] In the Quran, the words used for 'idol' or 'statue' include wathan (plural awthān) and ṣanam (plural aṣnām).

  9. Medha Sūktam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medha_Sūktam

    [better source needed] [5] It praises the benevolent nature of goddess Medha. [6] It then describes how with the blessings of goddess Medha, one could become a rishi or a brahmajnani (knower of Brahman). [7] The hymn also beseeches Indra, Agni, the two Ashvins, Surya, and also goddess Saraswati to grant Medha (wisdom). [8]