Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
However, as a feature of canonical transformations, it is always possible to choose 2N such independent functions from sets (q, p) or (Q, P), to form a generating function representation of canonical transformations, including the time variable. Hence, it can be proven that every finite canonical transformation can be given as a closed but ...
Common examples are the partition function of statistical mechanics, the Hamiltonian, and the function which acts as a bridge between two sets of canonical variables when performing a canonical transformation.
The main article gives examples of generating functions for many sequences. Other examples of generating function variants include Dirichlet generating functions (DGFs), Lambert series, and Newton series. In this article we focus on transformations of generating functions in mathematics and keep a running list of useful transformations and ...
Action angles result from a type-2 canonical transformation where the generating function is Hamilton's characteristic function (not Hamilton's principal function ).Since the original Hamiltonian does not depend on time explicitly, the new Hamiltonian (,) is merely the old Hamiltonian (,) expressed in terms of the new canonical coordinates, which we denote as (the action angles, which are the ...
Examples of symplectomorphisms include the canonical transformations of classical mechanics and theoretical physics, the flow associated to any Hamiltonian function, the map on cotangent bundles induced by any diffeomorphism of manifolds, and the coadjoint action of an element of a Lie group on a coadjoint orbit.
To derive the HJE, a generating function (,,) is chosen in such a way that, it will make the new Hamiltonian =. Hence, all its derivatives are also zero, and the transformed Hamilton's equations become trivial P ˙ = Q ˙ = 0 {\displaystyle {\dot {\mathbf {P} }}={\dot {\mathbf {Q} }}=0} so the new generalized coordinates and momenta are ...
An example where convolutions of generating functions are useful allows us to solve for a specific closed-form function representing the ordinary generating function for the Catalan numbers, C n. In particular, this sequence has the combinatorial interpretation as being the number of ways to insert parentheses into the product x 0 · x 1 ·⋯ ...
Thus, the time evolution of a function on a symplectic manifold can be given as a one-parameter family of symplectomorphisms (i.e., canonical transformations, area-preserving diffeomorphisms), with the time being the parameter: Hamiltonian motion is a canonical transformation generated by the Hamiltonian.