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Urban Appalachians are people from Appalachia who are living in metropolitan areas outside the Appalachian region. In the decades following the Great Depression and World War II, many Appalachian residents moved to industrial cities in the north and west in a migration that became known as the "Hillbilly Highway". The mechanization of coal ...
Furthermore, many colleges and universities now grant degrees in Appalachian studies, as well as scholarship programs for Appalachian students. [4] [5] The term has seen growing usage in recent years, possibly in opposition to the use of hillbilly, which is still often used to describe people of the region. [6]
In 2021, the region was home to an estimated 26.3 million people. Since its recognition as a cultural region in the late 19th century, Appalachia has been a source of enduring myths and distortions regarding the isolation, temperament, and behavior of its inhabitants.
The Appalachian region holds 423 counties and covers 206,000 square miles. [4] The area's rugged terrain and isolation from urban centers has also resulted in a distinct regional culture. Many natives of the region have a distinct pride for their Appalachian heritage regardless of financial status.
The 3-year average unemployment rate for the Appalachian region in 2006-2008 was 5.2%. The region's per capita market income in 2007 was $24,360. The region's poverty rate was 13.6%. [1] Alabama's Appalachian counties led all states' Appalachian counties in unemployment (3.8%) and per capita market income ($27,723).
The population in southern Appalachian counties that have retirement or recreational areas alone grew by 3.8% from April 2020 to July 2022 — a rate significantly higher than the national average ...
In rural Appalachia, ... Helene contributed to rainfall totals of up to 30 inches in some parts of North Carolina and left at least 160 people dead across the Southeast, residents of nearby Boone ...
5.1 Indigenous people. 5.2 European exploration. 5.2.1 Colonial settlements. ... This has led to the overgrazing and browsing of many plants of the Appalachian ...