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  2. Kernel method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_method

    In machine learning, kernel machines are a class of algorithms for pattern analysis, whose best known member is the support-vector machine (SVM). These methods involve using linear classifiers to solve nonlinear problems. [ 1 ]

  3. Support vector machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Support_vector_machine

    Structured support-vector machine is an extension of the traditional SVM model. While the SVM model is primarily designed for binary classification, multiclass classification, and regression tasks, structured SVM broadens its application to handle general structured output labels, for example parse trees, classification with taxonomies ...

  4. Least-squares support vector machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least-squares_support...

    Least-squares support-vector machines (LS-SVM) for statistics and in statistical modeling, are least-squares versions of support-vector machines (SVM), which are a set of related supervised learning methods that analyze data and recognize patterns, and which are used for classification and regression analysis.

  5. Radial basis function kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial_basis_function_kernel

    Since the value of the RBF kernel decreases with distance and ranges between zero (in the infinite-distance limit) and one (when x = x'), it has a ready interpretation as a similarity measure. [2] The feature space of the kernel has an infinite number of dimensions; for =, its expansion using the multinomial theorem is: [3]

  6. Kernel methods for vector output - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_methods_for_vector...

    Kernel methods are a well-established tool to analyze the relationship between input data and the corresponding output of a function. Kernels encapsulate the properties of functions in a computationally efficient way and allow algorithms to easily swap functions of varying complexity.

  7. Polynomial kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_kernel

    For degree-d polynomials, the polynomial kernel is defined as [2](,) = (+)where x and y are vectors of size n in the input space, i.e. vectors of features computed from training or test samples and c ≥ 0 is a free parameter trading off the influence of higher-order versus lower-order terms in the polynomial.

  8. Low-rank matrix approximations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-rank_matrix_approximations

    Kernel methods become unfeasible when the number of points is so large such that the kernel matrix ^ cannot be stored in memory. If n {\displaystyle n} is the number of training examples, the storage and computational cost required to find the solution of the problem using general kernel method is O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} and O ( n 3 ...

  9. Regularization perspectives on support vector machines

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regularization...

    SVM algorithms categorize binary data, with the goal of fitting the training set data in a way that minimizes the average of the hinge-loss function and L2 norm of the learned weights. This strategy avoids overfitting via Tikhonov regularization and in the L2 norm sense and also corresponds to minimizing the bias and variance of our estimator ...