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Gastroenteritis is the main reason for 3.7 million visits to physicians a year in the United States [1] and 3 million visits in France. [81] In the United States gastroenteritis as a whole is believed to result in costs of US$23 billion per year, [82] with rotavirus alone resulting in estimated costs of US$1 billion a year. [1]
Although rotavirus was discovered in 1973 by Ruth Bishop and her colleagues by electron micrograph images [5] and accounts for approximately one third of hospitalisations for severe diarrhoea in infants and children, [6] its importance has historically been underestimated within the public health community, particularly in developing countries. [7]
The first coronavirus disease was discovered in the late 1920s. ... Discovered in North America. [14] Pigs, dogs, cats: Enteritis: Transmissible gastroenteritis virus ...
Norovirus is a common cause of epidemics of gastroenteritis on cruise ships. The CDC, through its Vessel Sanitation Program, records and investigates outbreaks of gastrointestinal illness – mostly caused by norovirus – on cruise ships with both a US and foreign itinerary; [78] there were 12 in 2015, and 10 from 1 January to 9 May 2016. An ...
1759 North America measles outbreak 1759 North America Measles: Unknown [109] 1760 Charleston smallpox epidemic 1760 Charleston, British North America: Smallpox: 730–940 [110] [111] 1762 Havana yellow fever epidemic 1762 Havana, Cuba: Yellow fever: 8,000 [106] 1763 Pittsburgh area smallpox outbreak 1763 North America, present-day Pittsburgh ...
Asia, Africa, South America, Southern Europe, North America. as definite host: ingestion of undercooked pork; as intermediate host, ingestion of material contaminated by human feces from a person carrying the adult form Bertielliasis: Bertiella mucronata, Bertiella studeri: Intestines stool rare contact with non-human primates Sparganosis
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Crohn's disease – also known as regional enteritis, it can occur along any surface of the gastrointestinal tract. The most common location for Crohn's disease to manifest, with or without the involvement of the colon or other parts of the GI tract, is in the terminal ileum (the final segment of the small intestine). [5]