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  2. Dispersion (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersion_(optics)

    In a dispersive prism, material dispersion (a wavelength-dependent refractive index) causes different colors to refract at different angles, splitting white light into a spectrum. A compact fluorescent lamp seen through an Amici prism. Dispersion is the phenomenon in which the phase velocity of a wave depends on its frequency. [1]

  3. Wikipedia : Featured picture candidates/Light Dispersion

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Light_Dispersion

    The prism causes the light to disperse and fan out into a rainbow-like spectrum. For each packet of white light entering the prism, a color-dispersed packet of light exits the prism. Because light travels slower in glass than in air, the packets necessarily bunch up inside the prism and only resume their normal speed (and spacing) after exiting.

  4. Dispersive prism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersive_prism

    Photograph of a triangular prism, dispersing light Lamps as seen through a prism. In optics, a dispersive prism is an optical prism that is used to disperse light, that is, to separate light into its spectral components (the colors of the rainbow). Different wavelengths (colors) of light will be deflected by the prism at different angles. [1]

  5. Geometrical optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometrical_optics

    For example, the propagation of light through a prism results in the light ray being deflected depending on the shape and orientation of the prism. Additionally, since different frequencies of light have slightly different indexes of refraction in most materials, refraction can be used to produce dispersion spectra that appear

  6. Refractive index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractive_index

    The second prism should have an index of refraction higher than that of the liquid, so that light only enters the prism at angles smaller than the critical angle for total reflection. This angle can then be measured either by looking through a telescope, [clarification needed] or with a digital photodetector placed in the focal plane of a lens.

  7. File:The refraction of the eye, a manual for students (IA ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_refraction_of_the...

    File:The refraction of the eye, a manual for students (IA refractionofeye00hart).pdf. Add languages. Page contents not supported in other languages. File;

  8. Refraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refraction

    In physics, refraction is the redirection of a wave as it passes from one medium to another. The redirection can be caused by the wave's change in speed or by a change in the medium. [1] Refraction of light is the most commonly observed phenomenon, but other waves such as sound waves and water waves also experience refraction. How much a wave ...

  9. Multiple-prism dispersion theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple-prism_dispersion...

    A comprehensive review on practical multiple-prism beam expanders and multiple-prism angular dispersion theory, including explicit and ready to apply equations (engineering style), is given by Duarte. [7] More recently, the generalized multiple-prism dispersion theory has been extended to include positive and negative refraction. [8]