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  2. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    Forms terms denoting conditions relating to eating or ingestion Greek φαγία (phagía) eating < φᾰγεῖν (phageîn), to eat Sarcophagia-phago-eating, devouring Greek -φᾰ́γος (-phágos), eater of, eating phagocyte: phagist-Forms nouns that denote a person who 'feeds on' the first element or part of the word

  3. Glossary of medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_medicine

    The term geriatrics comes from the Greek γέρων geron meaning "old man", and ιατρός iatros meaning "healer". However, geriatrics is sometimes called medical gerontology. Gonad – A gonad, sex gland, or reproductive gland [193] is a mixed gland that produces the gametes (sex cells) and sex hormones of an organism.

  4. Disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disease

    The term medical condition is also a synonym for medical ... The latency period is the time between infection and the ability of the disease to spread to another ...

  5. Metastasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metastasis

    Lymphatic spread allows the transport of tumor cells to regional lymph nodes near the primary tumor and ultimately, to other parts of the body. This is called nodal involvement, positive nodes, or regional disease. "Positive nodes" is a term that would be used by medical specialists to describe regional lymph nodes that tested positive for ...

  6. Hematoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematoma

    A hematoma is benign and is initially in liquid form spread among the tissues including in sacs between tissues where it may coagulate and solidify before blood is reabsorbed into blood vessels. An ecchymosis is a hematoma of the skin larger than 10 mm. [2]

  7. Contagious disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contagious_disease

    The spread of non-contagious communicable diseases is changed either very little or not at all by medical isolation of ill persons or medical quarantine for exposed persons. Thus, a "contagious disease" is sometimes defined in practical terms, as a disease for which isolation or quarantine are useful public health responses. [5] [failed ...

  8. Cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer

    The word was introduced in English in the modern medical sense around 1600. [26] Cancers comprise a large family of diseases that involve abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. [2] [7] They form a subset of neoplasms. A neoplasm or tumor is a group of cells that have undergone unregulated growth ...

  9. Infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infection

    However, this specialized connotation of the word "contagious" and "contagious disease" (easy transmissibility) is not always respected in popular use. Infectious diseases are commonly transmitted from person to person through direct contact. The types of direct contact are through person to person and droplet spread. Indirect contact such as ...