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A kosha (also kosa; Sanskrit कोश, IAST: kośa), usually rendered "sheath", is a covering of the Atman, or Self according to Vedantic philosophy. The five sheaths, summarised with the term Panchakosha, are described in the Taittiriya Upanishad (2.1-5), [1] [2] and they are often visualised as the layers of an onion. [3]
In other words, hankering remains in spiritual life, but it becomes purified. When our senses are purified, they become freed from all material stages, namely anna-maya, prāṇa-maya, mano-maya and vijñāna-maya, and they become situated in the highest stage — ānanda-maya, or blissful life in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
It is composed of many diverse components, produced by one's karmas (actions) in past life out of the elements which have undergone panchikarana i.e. combining of the five primordial subtle elements. It is the instrument of the jiva 's experience, which, attached to the body and dominated by ahamkara , [ note 1 ] uses the body's external and ...
They are often visualized like the layers of an onion. [304] From gross to fine the five sheaths are: Annamaya kosha, physical/food sheath; Pranamaya kosha, life-force sheath; Manomaya kosha, mental sheath; Vijnanamaya kosha, discernment/wisdom sheath; Anandamaya kosha, bliss sheath
This life-force is identified by and dependent on breathing. Gods breathe, human beings breathe, animals breathe, as do all beings that exist. Life-force is more than material universe, it includes animating processes inside the being, particularly breathing, and this layer of nature and knowledge is Pranamaya kosha. [54]
In Hinduism's sacred literature, the "great" elements (mahābhūta) are fivefold: aether, air, fire, water and earth. [2] [3] See also the Samkhya Karika of Ishvara Krishna, verse 22.
Pancha Bhuta (/pəɲt͡ʃəbʱuːt̪ᵊ/ ,Sanskrit: पञ्चभूत; pañca bhūta), five elements, is a group of five basic elements, which, in Hinduism, is the basis of all cosmic creation. [1]
Annamaya - The food body; Pranamaya - The force vitalizes and holds together the body and the mind; Manomaya - The body composed of mind; Vijnanamaya - The body ...