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  2. Alki Point Light - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alki_Point_Light

    Alki Point Light ; Location: West Seattle, Washington: Coordinates: 1]: Tower; Constructed: 1913: Foundation: Concrete: Construction: Masonry: Automated: 1984: Height: 37 feet (11 m) (39 feet (12 m) above sea level): Shape: Octagonal: Markings: White with red and black trim: Light; First lit: 1913: Focal height: 12 m (39 ft) : Lens: Fourth order Fresnel lens (removed), VRB-25 (current): Range ...

  3. Ball lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ball_lens

    Similarly, a point source of light placed at the focal point will produce a collimated beam emanating from the opposite side of the lens, and the lens's large ratio of diameter to focal length (large numerical aperture) allows more light to be captured than would be possible with other spherical lenses. This makes ball lenses particularly ...

  4. Focal length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_length

    The rear focal length f ′ is the distance from the rear principal plane H ′ to the rear focal point F ′. Front focal distance (FFD) The front focal distance (FFD) (s F) is the distance from the front focal point of the system (F) to the vertex of the first optical surface (S 1). [1] [3] Some authors refer to this as "front focal length".

  5. Focus (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focus_(optics)

    Instead, the focus is the point from which the light appears to be emanating, after it travels through the lens or reflects from the mirror. A convex parabolic mirror will reflect a beam of collimated light to make it appear as if it were radiating from the focal point, or conversely, reflect rays directed toward the focus as a collimated beam ...

  6. Optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optics

    The objective focuses an image of a distant object at its focal point which is adjusted to be at the focal point of an eyepiece of a much smaller focal length. The main goal of a telescope is not necessarily magnification, but rather the collection of light which is determined by the physical size of the objective lens.

  7. Vergence (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence_(optics)

    These imaginary rays are always perpendicular to the wavefront of the light, thus the vergence of the light is directly related to the radii of curvature of the wavefronts. A convex lens or concave mirror will cause parallel rays to focus, converging toward a point. Beyond that focal point, the rays diverge. Conversely, a concave lens or convex ...

  8. Zone plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone_plate

    Binary zone plate: The areas of each ring, both light and dark, are equal. Sinusoidal zone plate: This type has a single focal point. A zone plate is a device used to focus light or other things exhibiting wave character. [1] Unlike lenses or curved mirrors, zone plates use diffraction instead of refraction or reflection.

  9. Ellipsoidal reflector spotlight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellipsoidal_reflector...

    Field angle is the angle of the beam of light where it reaches 10% of the intensity of the center of the beam. Most manufacturers now use field angle to indicate the fixture's spread typically in this series (5°, 10°, 19°, 26°, 36°, 50°, 75°, 90°). Older fixtures are described by the width of the lens x focal length of the instrument ...