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[1] [2] PRAL is a different acidity measure than the food ash measurement. [3] Some acidic foods actually have a negative PRAL measurement, meaning they reduce acidity in the stomach. [4] [5] A low PRAL diet (not to be confused with an alkaline diet) can lower acidity in the stomach, which can be helpful for people suffering GERD or Acid Reflux ...
Because the test pad reaction is dependent on pH, false positive results can occur if the urine is highly alkaline. [60] [62] Conventional test strips are not sensitive enough to reliably detect microalbuminuria, a condition in which urine albumin levels are slightly elevated, [64] although dipsticks specialized for this measurement exist. [62]
The major function of alkaline phosphatase is transporting chemicals across cell membranes. [1] Alkaline phosphatases are present in many human tissues, including bone, intestine, kidney, liver, placenta and white blood cells. [2] Damage to these tissues causes the release of ALP into the bloodstream.
Several lab test results, such as elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and elevated creatinine, are illustrative of azotemia and kidney impairment. [ 4 ] [ 6 ] Histologically, the kidneys of individuals with milk-alkali syndrome have been shown to have "complete glomerulus hyalinization, thickening of the Bowman's capsule , tubular atrophy ...
10–20% when urine is persistently acidic Yellow/reddish brown : Radio-lucent Diets rich in animal proteins and purines: substances found naturally in all food but especially in organ meats, fish, and shellfish. Struvite: 3% infections in the kidney and when urine is alkaline (high pH) Dirty white : Radio-opaque
The acid-ash hypothesis is a medical hypothesis which suggests that excessively acidic diets may result in a number of identifiable health effects, including an increased risk of osteoporosis. [1] It has received some attention in the lay community, and has been used to support the diet known as the Alkaline diet. [1]
Metabolic acidosis is a serious electrolyte disorder characterized by an imbalance in the body's acid-base balance.Metabolic acidosis has three main root causes: increased acid production, loss of bicarbonate, and a reduced ability of the kidneys to excrete excess acids. [5]
This rod-shaped bacterium has the ability to produce high levels of urease, which hydrolyzes urea to ammonia (NH 3), so makes the urine more alkaline. Prolonged increased alkalinity can lead to the formation of crystals of struvite , calcium carbonate , and/or apatite , which can result in struvite kidney stones.