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  2. Median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median

    The median can thus be applied to school classes which are ranked but not numerical (e.g. working out a median grade when student test scores are graded from F to A), although the result might be halfway between classes if there is an even number of classes. (For odd number classes, one specific class is determined as the median.)

  3. Median absolute deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_absolute_deviation

    The median absolute deviation is a measure of statistical dispersion. Moreover, the MAD is a robust statistic , being more resilient to outliers in a data set than the standard deviation . In the standard deviation, the distances from the mean are squared, so large deviations are weighted more heavily, and thus outliers can heavily influence it.

  4. Central tendency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_tendency

    For p = 0 the limiting values are 0 0 = 0 and a 0 = 1 for a ≠ 0, so the difference becomes simply equality, so the 0-norm counts the number of unequal points. For p = ∞ the largest number dominates, and thus the ∞-norm is the maximum difference.

  5. Geometric median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_median

    For the 1-dimensional case, the geometric median coincides with the median.This is because the univariate median also minimizes the sum of distances from the points. (More precisely, if the points are p 1, ..., p n, in that order, the geometric median is the middle point (+) / if n is odd, but is not uniquely determined if n is even, when it can be any point in the line segment between the two ...

  6. Spreadsheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spreadsheet

    A spreadsheet consists of a table of cells arranged into rows and columns and referred to by the X and Y locations. X locations, the columns, are normally represented by letters, "A," "B," "C," etc., while rows are normally represented by numbers, 1, 2, 3, etc. A single cell can be referred to by addressing its row and column, "C10".

  7. Weighted median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_median

    This creates partitions that both sum to 0.5. It can easily be seen that the weighted median and median are the same for any size set with equal weights. Similarly, consider the set of numbers {,,,} with each number having weights {,,,} respectively. The lower weighted median is 2 with partition sums of 0.49 and 0.5, and the upper weighted ...

  8. Median trick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_trick

    The median trick is a generic approach that increases the chances of a probabilistic algorithm to succeed. [1] Apparently first used in 1986 [ 2 ] by Jerrum et al. [ 3 ] for approximate counting algorithms , the technique was later applied to a broad selection of classification and regression problems.

  9. Mediant (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediant_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, the mediant of two fractions, generally made up of four positive integers. and is defined as + +.. That is to say, the numerator and denominator of the mediant are the sums of the numerators and denominators of the given fractions, respectively.