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  2. i386 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I386

    The CPU remained fully 32-bit internally, but the 16-bit bus was intended to simplify circuit-board layout and reduce total cost. [ c ] The 16-bit bus simplified designs but hampered performance. Only 24 pins were connected to the address bus, therefore limiting addressing to 16 MB , [ d ] but this was not a critical constraint at the time.

  3. List of Intel CPU microarchitectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_CPU_micro...

    1.1 16-bit. 1.2 32-bit (IA-32) 1.3 64-bit ... i386 first 32-bit x86 processor. Introduced paging on top of segmentation which is the most commonly used memory ...

  4. x86 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86

    The 64-bit extensions to the x86 architecture were enabled only in the newly introduced long mode, therefore 32-bit and 16-bit applications and operating systems could simply continue using an AMD64 processor in protected or other modes, without even the slightest sacrifice of performance [49] and with full compatibility back to the original ...

  5. Intel Inboard 386 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Inboard_386

    Both boards retained 32-bit data and address buses, however. Although computers upgraded with the Intel Inboard 386 featured 16 MHz 80386 processors, they still tended to be inferior to most 386-class machines, as they still sported their original (by then obsolete) motherboard bus circuitry (e.g. DMA, ISA bus, etc.)

  6. Intel 8086 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8086

    The 8086 [3] (also called iAPX 86) [4] is a 16-bit microprocessor chip designed by Intel between early 1976 and June 8, 1978, when it was released. The Intel 8088, released July 1, 1979, [5] is a slightly modified chip with an external 8-bit data bus (allowing the use of cheaper and fewer supporting ICs), [note 1] and is notable as the processor used in the original IBM PC design.

  7. List of x86 manufacturers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_x86_manufacturers

    Pairs Intel Skylake Xeon CPU cores with specially-designed I/O tracing and analysis chips to help provide improved security. Made as a multi-chip module, mainly for use in Chinese servers. [ 28 ] [ 29 ] [ 30 ]

  8. 16-bit computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16-bit_computing

    In computer architecture, 16-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units are those that are 16 bits (2 octets) wide.Also, 16-bit central processing unit (CPU) and arithmetic logic unit (ALU) architectures are those that are based on registers, address buses, or data buses of that size. 16-bit microcomputers are microcomputers that use 16-bit microprocessors.

  9. FLAGS register - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLAGS_register

    The PUSHF and POPF instructions transfer the 16-bit FLAGS register. PUSHFD/POPFD (introduced with the i386 architecture) transfer the 32-bit double register EFLAGS. PUSHFQ/POPFQ (introduced with the x86-64 architecture) transfer the 64-bit quadword register RFLAGS. In 64-bit mode, PUSHF/POPF and PUSHFQ/POPFQ are available but PUSHFD/POPFD are not.