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Proto-Semitic is the reconstructed proto-language common ancestor to the Semitic language family. There is no consensus regarding the location of the Proto-Semitic Urheimat : scholars hypothesize that it may have originated in the Levant , the Sahara , the Horn of Africa , the Arabian Peninsula , or northern Africa.
Approximate historical distribution of the Semitic languages in the Ancient Near East.. Ancient Semitic-speaking peoples or Proto-Semitic people were speakers of Semitic languages who lived throughout the ancient Near East and North Africa, including the Levant, Mesopotamia, the Arabian Peninsula and Carthage from the 3rd millennium BC until the end of antiquity, with some, such as Arabs ...
In 1844, Theodor Benfey first described the relationship between Semitic and the Egyptian language and connected both to the Berber and the Cushitic languages (which he called "Ethiopic"). [79] In the same year T.N. Newman suggested a relationship between Semitic and the Hausa language, an idea that was taken up by early scholars of Afroasiatic ...
Vowel correspondences in Semitic languages (in proto-Semitic stressed syllables) [47] pS Arabic Aramaic Hebrew Ge'ez Akkadian Classical Modern usually 4 /_C.ˈV /ˈ_. 1 /ˈ_Cː 2 /ˈ_C.C 3 *a a a a ə ā a ɛ a, later ä a, e, ē 5 *i i i e, i, WSyr. ɛ ə ē e ɛ, e ə i *u u u u, o ə ō o o ə, ʷə 6: u *ā ā ā ā ō [note 2] ā, later a ...
Archaic Egyptian. Proto-Afroasiatic (PAA), also known as Proto-Hamito-Semitic, Proto-Semito-Hamitic, and Proto-Afrasian, is the reconstructed proto-language from which all modern Afroasiatic languages are descended. Though estimations vary widely, it is believed by scholars to have been spoken as a single language around 12,000 to 18,000 years ...
The argument surrounding the "Proto-Human language", finally, is almost completely detached from linguistic reconstruction, instead surrounding questions of phonology and the origin of speech. Time depths involved in the deep prehistory of all the world's extant languages are of the order of at least 100,000 years.
University of Chicago (Doctor of Humane Letters [honoris causa], 2014) Known for. Semitic languages. Historical and Comparative Linguistics. Website. academia.edu. John Huehnergard (born March 16, 1952) is a Canadian-American specialist in Semitic languages, notable for his work on categorization, etymology, and historical linguistics.
e. Indo-European studies (German: Indogermanistik) is a field of linguistics and an interdisciplinary field of study dealing with Indo-European languages, both current and extinct. [1] The goal of those engaged in these studies is to amass information about the hypothetical proto-language from which all of these languages are descended, a ...