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The Islamic doctrine of Tawhid puts forth a God whose rule, will or law are comprehensive and extend to all creatures and to all aspects of the human life. Early Muslims understood religion to thus cover the domains of state, law and society. [70] It is believed that the entirety of the Islamic teaching rests on the principle of Tawhid. [8]
Al-Tawhid: Its Implications for Thought and Life is a book by Isma'il Raji al-Faruqi, first published in 1982. The work explores the central Islamic concept of Tawhid , the oneness and unity of God, and its implications for various aspects of life and thought.
Tawhid ("doctrine of Oneness") is the religion's most fundamental concept and holds that Allah (the Arabic word for God) is one (aḥad), unique (wāḥid), and the only being worthy of worship. The Quran teaches the existence of a single and absolute truth that transcends the world—a unique, independent and indivisible being who is ...
In Christianity, the doctrine of the Trinity states that God is a single essence in which three distinct hypostases ("persons"): the Father, the Son, the Holy Spirit, exist consubstantially and co-eternally as a perichoresis. Islam considers the concept of any "plurality" within God to be a denial of monotheism.
The noted scholar Muhibullah Allahabadi strongly supported the doctrine. [12] Sachal Sarmast and Bulleh Shah, two Sufi poets from present day Pakistan, were also ardent followers of Waḥdat al-wujūd. It is also associated with the Hamah Ust (Persian meaning "He is the only one") philosophy in South Asia.
Tawhid, the doctrine of God's oneness, underscores the vertical axis of the Islamic ethical framework. Amanah, the concept of trust, governs the empowerment of individuals within the system. Al-‘adl wa al-ihsan, embodying justice, harmony, and benevolence, defines the horizontal plane of equity and societal compassion.
Jawharat al-Tawhid (Arabic: جوهرة التوحيد, lit. ' The Gem of Monotheism ') is a popular didactic poem on the Ash'ari creed , [ 1 ] consisting of one hundred and forty-four (144) rajaz verses, authored by the Egyptian Maliki scholar Ibrahim al-Laqqani (d. 1041/1631).
Based on the doctrine of Tawhid espoused in Kitab al-Tawhid, the followers of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab referred themselves by the designation "Al-Muwahhidun" (Unitarians). [ 89 ] [ 122 ] The "core" of Ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhab's teaching is found in Kitāb at-Tawḥīd , a theological treatise which draws from material in the Qur'an and the recorded doings ...