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  2. Glycated hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycated_hemoglobin

    A1c is of particular interest because it is easy to detect. The process by which sugars attach to hemoglobin is called glycation and the reference system is based on HbA1c, defined as beta-N-1-deoxy fructosyl hemoglobin as component. [4] There are several ways to measure glycated hemoglobin, of which HbA1c (or simply A1c) is a standard single ...

  3. Biomarkers of diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomarkers_of_diabetes

    Increasing evidence has revealed an association between betatrophin expression and serum lipid profiles, particularly in patients with obesity or diabetes, Thus betatrophin is closely related to diabetes treatment, it promotes greatly the proliferation of pancreatic beta cells, plays an important role in modulating glycolipid metabolism, and ...

  4. Hemoglobin A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin_A

    Hemoglobin A (HbA) is the most common adult form of hemoglobin and exists as a tetramer containing two alpha subunits and two beta subunits (α2β2). [3] Each subunit contains a heme group that diatomic oxygen (O 2) molecules can bind to. [5]

  5. Sub-Group Analysis Shows Investigational Metreleptin ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/2013/05/06/sub-group-analysis-shows...

    Sub-Group Analysis Shows Investigational Metreleptin Treatment Demonstrated Reductions in HbA1c, Triglycerides and Liver Function Tests in Pediatric Patients with Lipodystrophy During a 12-Month ...

  6. Clinical chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_chemistry

    A clinical chemistry analyzer; hand shows size. Clinical chemistry (also known as chemical pathology, clinical biochemistry or medical biochemistry) is a division in medical laboratory sciences focusing on qualitative tests of important compounds, referred to as analytes or markers, in bodily fluids and tissues using analytical techniques and specialized instruments. [1]

  7. The #1 Breakfast to Improve Insulin Resistance, According to ...

    www.aol.com/1-breakfast-improve-insulin...

    Insulin is a hormone that helps move sugar from your blood into your cells. When your body doesn’t respond as well to insulin, it’s called insulin resistance.Insulin resistance can lead to ...

  8. Glycation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycation

    Measurement of HbA1c—the predominant form of glycated hemoglobin—enables medium-term blood sugar control to be monitored in diabetes. Some glycation products are implicated in many age-related chronic diseases, including cardiovascular diseases (the endothelium, fibrinogen, and collagen are damaged) and Alzheimer's disease (amyloid proteins ...

  9. Think You’re Healthy? Science Says This Is How You Should ...

    www.aol.com/think-healthy-science-says-measure...

    A new study has found that VO2 max is a better measure of cardiovascular health than body mass index (BMI). Here's what it is, plus how it's measured.