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The term nursemaid’s elbow dates back to when nursemaids took care of children and were blamed for causing the injury by tugging on children’s arms, according to the Boston Children’s Hospital.
A pulled elbow, also known as nursemaid's elbow or a radial head subluxation, [4] is when the ligament that wraps around the radial head slips off. [1] Often a child will hold their arm against their body with the elbow slightly bent. [1] They will not move the arm as this results in pain. [2]
Children whose proximal radial epiphyseal plate has not finished fusing may suffer dislocations of this joint, called pulled elbow or Nursemaid's elbow.A common cause of this dislocation is a caregiver sharply jerking a child by the arm, for example when grabbing the child away from traffic or some other danger.
A subluxation of the humeroradial joint is called a "nursemaid's elbow", also known as radial head subluxation. [1]It is generally caused by a sudden pull on the extended pronated forearm, such as by an adult tugging on an uncooperative child or by swinging the child by the arms during play.
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The radius can thus glide on the capitulum during elbow flexion-extension while simultaneously rotate about its own main axis during supination-pronation. [2] Between the capitulum and the trochlea of the humerus is the capitulotrochlear groove. A semi-lunar surface around the circumference of head is shaped to articulate continuously with this ...
The skin is taut and smooth when the elbow is flexed, but loose and wrinkled when the elbow is straightened. [4] It may lose elasticity and begin to sag with age. [5] The bursa located between the ulna and the wenis reduces friction between the skin and the bone. [6] The region is not typically sensitive to acute pain from pinching.