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  2. Electricity generation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_generation

    Electricity generation is the fourth highest combined source of NO x, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter in the US. [21] According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), low-carbon electricity generation needs to account for 85% of global electrical output by 2040 in order to ward off the worst effects of climate change. [22]

  3. Electric generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_generator

    The energy source harnessed to turn the generator varies widely. Most power stations in the world burn fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas to generate electricity. Cleaner sources include nuclear power, and increasingly use renewables such as the sun, wind, waves and running water.

  4. Energy in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_in_the_United_States

    The United States' portion of the electrical grid in North America had a nameplate capacity of 1,280 GW [7] and produced 4,029 TWh [8] in 2023, using 34% of primary energy to do so. [9] The country is the second-largest producer and consumer of electricity, behind China. [4] Natural gas overtook coal as the dominant source for electric ...

  5. Electricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity

    Environmental concerns with electricity generation, in specific the contribution of fossil fuel burning to climate change, have led to an increased focus on generation from renewable sources. In the power sector, wind and solar have become cost effective, speeding up an energy transition away from fossil fuels. [70]

  6. Sources of electrical energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sources_of_electrical_energy

    The mechanical power needed to assist in this production is provided by a number of different sources. These sources are called prime movers, and include diesel, petrol and natural gas engines. Coal, oil, natural gas, biomass and nuclear energy are energy sources that are used to heat water to produce super-heated steam. Non-mechanical prime ...

  7. Electrostatic generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatic_generator

    Electrostatic machines are typically used in science classrooms to safely demonstrate electrical forces and high voltage phenomena. The elevated potential differences achieved have been also used for a variety of practical applications, such as operating X-ray tubes, particle accelerators, spectroscopy, medical applications, sterilization of food, and nuclear physics experiments.

  8. Power station - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_station

    Power plants typically also use some of the power themselves, in which case the generation output is classified into gross generation, and net generation. Gross generation or gross electric output is the total amount of electricity generated by a power plant over a specific period of time. [ 29 ]

  9. World energy supply and consumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_energy_supply_and...

    Global energy consumption, measured in exajoules per year: Coal, oil, and natural gas remain the primary global energy sources even as renewables have begun rapidly increasing. [1] Primary energy consumption by source (worldwide) from 1965 to 2020 [2] World energy supply and consumption refers to the global supply of energy resources and its ...