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The salt spray test (or salt fog test) is a standardized and popular corrosion test method, used to check corrosion resistance of materials and surface coatings.Usually, the materials to be tested are metallic (although stone, ceramics, and polymers may also be tested) and finished with a surface coating which is intended to provide a degree of corrosion protection to the underlying metal.
The test was developed to measure soluble salt concentration on steel surfaces prior to blasting cleaning and coating. Not only ISO, but also the US Navy, IMO, NAVSEA, and ASTM adopted this method as their standard. The method remains the primary and most flexible test method for soluble salts on metal surfaces.
ASTM American Society for Testing of Materials. ASTM B 117-11 Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus, 2011; Corrosion Testing and Evaluation, Issue 1000 - Robert Baboian, S. W. Dean - ATM International - 1990; Laboratory Corrosion Tests and Standards: A Symposium by ASTM Committee G-1 on Corrosion of Metals - Gardner S ...
The test can be used for coatings or for base materials. The test method is defined by various standards, DIN EN ISO 6988, [2] DIN 50018, [3] ASTM G87, ISO 3231, ISO 22479 are the most common. The parts to be tested are placed in a test chamber with a capacity of 300L and exposed to warm, moist air in combination with a certain amount of sulfur ...
Spraying. The coating material is applied to the parts' surface using a spray gun. This can be done manually or in a fully automated spraying facility (this process is used for larger or unwieldy parts, also termed rack parts, as they are brought into the coating process on a rack). Dip-spinning. The parts get loaded into a basket.
Environmental testing is the measurement of the performance of equipment under specified environmental conditions. [1] This can include the following: [2] [3] High and low extreme temperatures; Temperature cycling; Sand and dust exposure; Salt spray; High and low humidity; Wet environments; Deep water submersion; Corrosive material exposure ...
One such process, electroplating, is particularly sensitive to part cleanliness, as even thin layers of oil can hinder coating adhesion. Cleaning methods encompass solvent cleaning, hot alkaline detergent cleaning, electro-cleaning, and acid etch. In industrial settings, the water-break test is a common practice to assess machinery cleanliness.
The federal standard for LA abrasion testing was formally adopted by the ASTM in 1937. [10] Decades later, field studies found that the LA test results do not always correlate with reality, thus engineers outside of the United States developed different national standards like the French wet micro-Deval procedure or the British Standard 812. [1]