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  2. British-American Parliamentary Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British-American...

    The British-American Parliamentary Group is a group consisting of members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. "The objects of the British-American Parliamentary Group are to promote friendly relations and mutual understanding between Members of both Houses of Parliament of the United Kingdom and Members of both Houses of Congress of the United States of America; to discuss problems common ...

  3. Upper house - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_house

    In some countries, the upper house cannot be dissolved at all, or can be dissolved only in more limited circumstances than the lower house. It typically has less than fewer members or seats than the lower house (though notably not in the United Kingdom parliament). It has usually a higher age of candidacy than the lower house.

  4. List of legislatures by number of members - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_legislatures_by...

    United Kingdom: Parliament of the United Kingdom: ... United States: United States Congress: bicameral: 435: 100: ... United States Virgin Islands:

  5. List of legislatures by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_legislatures_by...

    United States: Congress: House of Representatives: Lower 2 Depends on the state, mainly First-past-the-post voting, in single-member constituencies. 435 722,636 Senate: Upper 6 Depends on the state, mainly First-past-the-post voting. One-third of the Senate goes up for election every two years. Each state has two senators. 100 3,432,530 Uruguay

  6. Parliament of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United...

    The Parliament of Great Britain was formed in 1707 following the ratification of the Treaty of Union by Acts of Union passed by the Parliament of England (established 1215) and the Parliament of Scotland (c. 1235), both Acts of Union stating, "That the United Kingdom of Great Britain be represented by one and the same Parliament to be styled The Parliament of Great Britain."

  7. Bicameralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicameralism

    Most countries in Europe and the Commonwealth have similarly organised parliaments with a largely ceremonial head of state who formally opens and closes parliament, a large elected lower house, and (unlike Britain) a smaller upper house. [3] [4] The Founding Fathers of the United States also favoured a bicameral legislature. The idea was to ...

  8. Supermajority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermajority

    A rare example of a supermajority requirement affecting the Parliament of the United Kingdom is the need for a two-thirds supermajority vote in both the House of Commons and the House of Lords to amend or dissolve the Royal Charter on self-regulation of the press, insofar as it applies in England and Wales. [40] [41]

  9. Legislative chamber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative_Chamber

    The upper house of a parliament customarily has anywhere from 20 to 200 seats, but almost always significantly fewer than the lower house. In the United Kingdom however, the lower house (the House of Commons) has 650 members, but the upper house (the House of Lords) currently has slightly more members than the lower house, and at one time ...