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  2. CryptGenRandom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CryptGenRandom

    the Python function urandom in the os module, which uses /dev/urandom on Unix-like systems, calls CryptGenRandom on Windows systems. [ 15 ] the SunMSCAPI JCA provider available with OpenJDK and Oracle distributions of the JRE on Windows provides a SecureRandom implementation with the algorithm name Windows-PRNG.

  3. /dev/random - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dev/random

    Since OpenBSD 5.1 (May 1, 2012) /dev/random and /dev/arandom uses arc4random, a CSPRNG function based on RC4. The function was changed to use the stronger ChaCha20 with OpenBSD 5.5 (May 1, 2014). The system automatically uses hardware random number generators (such as those provided on some Intel PCI hubs) if they are available, through the ...

  4. Category:Articles with example Python (programming language ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Articles_with...

    Pages in category "Articles with example Python (programming language) code" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 201 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. (previous page)

  5. List of random number generators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_random_number...

    These approaches combine a pseudo-random number generator (often in the form of a block or stream cipher) with an external source of randomness (e.g., mouse movements, delay between keyboard presses etc.). /dev/random – Unix-like systems; CryptGenRandom – Microsoft Windows; Fortuna

  6. Python (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)

    CPython is distributed with a large standard library written in a mixture of C and native Python, and is available for many platforms, including Windows (starting with Python 3.9, the Python installer deliberately fails to install on Windows 7 and 8; [141] [142] Windows XP was supported until Python 3.5) and most modern Unix-like systems ...

  7. RDRAND - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RdRand

    RDRAND (for "read random") is an instruction for returning random numbers from an Intel on-chip hardware random number generator which has been seeded by an on-chip entropy source. [1] It is also known as Intel Secure Key Technology , [ 2 ] codenamed Bull Mountain . [ 3 ]

  8. Pseudorandom function family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudorandom_function_family

    In cryptography, a pseudorandom function family, abbreviated PRF, is a collection of efficiently-computable functions which emulate a random oracle in the following way: no efficient algorithm can distinguish (with significant advantage) between a function chosen randomly from the PRF family and a random oracle (a function whose outputs are fixed completely at random).

  9. Applications of randomness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applications_of_randomness

    With keys having low entropy (i.e., relatively easily guessable by attackers), security is likely to be compromised. To illustrate, imagine if a simple 32 bit linear congruential pseudo-random number generator of the type supplied with most programming languages (e.g., as the 'rand' or 'rnd' function) is used as a source of keys.