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  2. Mitigating factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitigating_factor

    The Sentencing Council of England and Wales lists the following as possible mitigating factors: [2] Admitting the offense, such as through a guilty plea; Mental illness; Provocation; Young age; Showing remorse; Self-defense is a legal defense rather than a mitigating factor, as an act done in justified self-defense is not deemed to be a crime ...

  3. List of United States Supreme Court cases involving mental ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    Permitted comparison of mitigating and aggravating factors to decide death penalty decisions. [3] See also Furman v. Georgia (1972), and Gregg v. Georgia (1976) 1st 1986 Ford v. Wainwright: Preventing the execution [capital punishment] of the insane, requiring an evaluation of competency and an evidentiary hearing 8th 1989 Penry v. Lynaugh

  4. United States constitutional sentencing law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States...

    Aggravating factors must be found by a jury. [17] Aggravating factors cannot be vague. [18] The sentencing decision-maker must have the authority to consider all mitigating factors. [19] Fourth, the Clause requires certain additional procedural rules in capital cases. For example, the jury must be permitted to consider a lesser included offense ...

  5. Sentencing in England and Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentencing_in_England_and...

    This involves assessing the aggravating and mitigating features of the offence. Courts can take into account any fact considered relevant as aggravating or mitigating, [10] and many are set out in sentencing guidelines. The Sentencing Act sets out a number of statutory aggravating factors including:

  6. List of punishments for murder in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_punishments_for...

    Second Degree Murder if aggravating factors outweigh any mitigating factors Life (minimum of any number of years, but not less than 20 years, only an option for anyone under 18) or life without parole First Degree Murder if mitigating factors outweigh any aggravating factors Life (minimum of 15–35 years) First Degree Murder

  7. McKinney v. Arizona - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McKinney_v._Arizona

    Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; ... The Court ruled 5–4 that the state appellate court may reweigh the aggravating and mitigating factors. [4 ...

  8. Criminal sentencing in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_sentencing_in_Canada

    There are also specific aggravating factors for organizations found guilty of an offence. In addition, some offences have their own specific aggravating factors. For example, section 255.1 of the Criminal Code makes it an aggravating factor if a person commits a drinking and driving offence when their blood alcohol concentration is in excess of ...

  9. Special circumstances (criminal law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_circumstances...

    Such factors require or allow for a more severe punishment. Special circumstances are elements of the crime itself, and thus must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt during the guilt phase of the trial. As such, they are formally distinct from aggravating circumstances, in that the latter are proven during the penalty phase of the trial instead ...