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This gene encodes a tetrameric mitochondrial flavoprotein, which is a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. This enzyme catalyzes the initial step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. The ACADS gene is associated with short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency. [6] [5]
The medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) is the best known structure of all ACADs, and is the most commonly deficient enzyme within the class that leads to metabolic disorders in animals. [1] This protein is a homotetramer with each subunit containing roughly 400 amino acids and one equivalent of FAD per monomer.
Mutations in the ACADS gene lead to inadequate levels of short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, which is important for breaking down short-chain fatty acids. Low levels of this enzyme halt short-chain fatty acids from being further broken down and processed in the mitochondria , consequently, these short-chain fatty acids are not converted into ...
Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.8.1, butyryl-CoA dehydrogenase, butanoyl-CoA dehydrogenase, butyryl dehydrogenase, unsaturated acyl-CoA reductase, ethylene reductase, enoyl-coenzyme A reductase, unsaturated acyl coenzyme A reductase, butyryl coenzyme A dehydrogenase, short-chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase, short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase, 3-hydroxyacyl CoA reductase, butanoyl ...
The ACAD9 gene contains an open reading frame of 1866 base pairs; this gene encodes a protein with 621 amino acid residues. Alignment of the ACAD9 protein sequence with that of other human ACAD proteins showed that ACAD-9 protein displays 46–27% identity, and 56–38% similarity with the eight members of the ACAD family, including ACADVL, ACADS, ACADM, ACADL, IVD, GCD, ACADSB, and ACD8.
33 11363 Ensembl ENSG00000115361 ENSMUSG00000026003 UniProt P28330 P51174 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001608 NM_007381 RefSeq (protein) NP_001599 NP_031407 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 210.19 – 210.23 Mb Chr 1: 66.87 – 66.9 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACADL gene. ACADL is a gene that encodes LCAD ...
The ACADM gene is located on the short (p) arm of chromosome 1 at position 31, from base pair 75,902,302 to base pair 75,941,203. Structure.
66885 Ensembl ENSG00000196177 ENSMUSG00000030861 UniProt P45954 Q9DBL1 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001609 NM_001330174 NM_025826 RefSeq (protein) NP_001317103 NP_001600 NP_080102 Location (UCSC) Chr 10: 123.01 – 123.06 Mb Chr 7: 131.01 – 131.05 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse ACADSB is a human gene that encodes short/branched chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SBCAD), an ...