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The procedure is to take the child's weight in pounds, divide by 150 lb, and multiply the fractional result by the adult dose to find the equivalent child dosage.For example, if an adult dose of medication calls for 30 mg and the child weighs 30 lb, divide the weight by 150 (30/150) to obtain 1/5 and multiply 1/5 times 30 mg to get 6 mg.
The Broselow Tape relates a child's height as measured by the tape to their weight to provide medical instructions including medication dosages, the size of the equipment that should be used, and the level of energy when using a defibrillator. Particular to children is the need to calculate all these therapies for each child individually.
Ondansetron, sold under the brand name Zofran among others, is a medication used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, migraines, or surgery. [8] It is also effective for treating gastroenteritis .
Repeated administration of a medication is also different from single dosing, as many drugs have active metabolites that can build up in the body. [6] Patient variables such as sex, age, and organ function may also influence the effect of the drug on the system. These variables are rarely included in equianalgesic charts. [7] [3] [8]
Typically, different doses are recommended for children 6 years and under, for children aged 6 to 12 years, and for persons 12 years and older, but outside of those ranges the guidance is slim. [2] This can lead to serial under- or over-dosing, as smaller people take more than they should and larger people take less.
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Here's what to know, including benefits, safety issues, dosage, and more. Ozempic microdosing is a new weight loss trend—but doctors are warning against it. Here's what to know, including ...
0.25 mg dose Ramosetron: Benzimidazole derivative 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist 5.8 hours 300 μg/kg Tropisetron [30] Indole: 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist 5.6 hours CYP 3A3/4/5, CYP2D6: 200 μg/kg Vortioxetine: Phenylpiperazine: 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist Antidepressant 66h CYP 2D6/ 2A6/CYP2B6/CYP2C8/9, CYP2C19: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg doses