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Amastridium veliferum (rufous-headed snake) Chironius exoletus; Clelia clelia; Drymobius melanotropis (black forest racer) Drymobius margaritiferus (speckled racer) Enuliophis sclateri (sock-headed snake) Erythrolamprus mimus (mimic false coral snake) Imantodes cenchoa; Lampropeltis triangulum; Leptophis ahaetulla (parrot snake)
It is considered the most dangerous snake in Costa Rica, responsible for 46% of all bites and 30% of all hospitalized cases; before 1947, the fatality rate was 9%, but this has since declined to almost 0% (Bolaños, 1984), mostly due to the Clodomiro Picado Research Institute, [30] responsible for the production of snake antiophidic sera (which ...
Adult specimens may exceed 100 centimetres (39 in), but are usually less than 80 centimetres (31 in) in length. These are relatively slender snakes and have a prehensile tail. [3] B. lateralis. The color pattern consists of an emerald green to bluish green ground color, overlaid with a series of yellow alternating paravertebral vertical bars.
Oxybelis fulgidus, commonly known as the green vine snake or the flatbread snake, [2] is a species of slender, arboreal, opisthoglyphous ('rear-fanged') colubrid serpent which is endemic to Central America and northern South America.
The venomous snakes of Costa Rica are often observed without issue if given a respectful distance. Among turtles , five of the world's seven species of sea turtles nest on the nation's beaches. Two crocodilians , the widespread spectacled caiman and the large, sometimes dangerous American crocodile are found in Costa Rica.
Leptodeira septentrionalis, the northern cat-eyed snake, is a species of medium-sized, slightly venomous snake, [2] found from southern Texas to Costa Rica. [ 1 ] Appearance
Somewhat small, arboreal snakes, B. schlegelii is perhaps best known for the namesake superciliary ("eyelash") scales above its eyes, and for having distinctly keeled or "raised" scales covering the bulk of its body. The species is also known for producing a veritable rainbow of color forms .
These snakes range from small, never growing to more than 50–70 cm (19.5–27.5 in), to large at over 200 cm (6.6 ft) in total length. Most are characterized by having a sharp canthus rostralis and an unelevated snout. [2] The arrangement of the scales on top of the head is extremely variable; the number of interorbital scales may be 3–14.