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A gnat (/ ˈ n æ t /) is any of many species of tiny flying insects in the dipterid suborder Nematocera, especially those in the families Mycetophilidae, Anisopodidae and Sciaridae. [1] Most often they fly in large numbers, called clouds.
These gnats you are seeing are called black flies. They are also known as buffalo gnats or turkey gnats. Black flies are no bigger than a fourth of an inch long with a hump-backed body, according ...
Northeastern Arkansas, historical records south of this along the Mississippi River may represent this species or Hurter's spadefoot [1] Hurter's spadefoot: Scaphiopus hurterii Strecker, 1910: Imperiled [26] Formerly considered the same species as the eastern spadefoot Along various rivers in northern and central Arkansas; widespread in southwest.
A black fly or blackfly [1] (sometimes called a buffalo gnat, turkey gnat, or white socks) is any member of the family Simuliidae of the Culicomorpha infraorder. It is related to the Ceratopogonidae, Chironomidae, and Thaumaleidae. Over 2,200 species of black flies have been formally named, of which 15 are extinct. [2]
What causes gnats in the house? " Many gnats feed, breed, and hang out in sludgy, moist substrates," Crumbley explained. "These substrates could be saturated soil, animal waste, and clogged drains ...
Most fungus gnats are weak fliers, and can often be seen walking rapidly over plants and soil, rather than flying. However, when airborne, the gnats may be quite annoying to humans by flying into their faces, eyes, and noses, both indoors and outdoors. [4] [5] These flies are sometimes confused with drain flies. [6]
There are three distinct gnat species, each harmless but annoying: Fungus gnats look like little mosquitoes and do not bite. Fruit flies have big, red eyes, and drain flies are lighter and hairy.
Mycetophilidae is a family of small flies, forming the bulk of those species known as fungus gnats. About 3000 described species are placed in 150 genera, but the true number of species is undoubtedly much higher. They are generally found in the damp habitats favoured by their host fungi and sometimes form dense swarms. [1]