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In immunology, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is an inflammatory state affecting the whole body. [1] It is the body's response to an infectious or noninfectious insult . Although the definition of SIRS refers to it as an "inflammatory" response, it actually has pro- and anti-inflammatory components.
SIRS Systemic inflammatory response syndrome: SIS Shaken infant syndrome: SLE Systemic lupus erythematosus: SM Selective Mutism: SJS Stevens–Johnson syndrome: SMA Spinal muscular atrophy: SMD Sensory modulation disorder SMEI Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy: SMS Smith–Magenis syndrome: SOD Septo-optic dysplasia: SPD Sensory processing ...
According to SIRS, there were different levels of sepsis: sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock. [32] The definition of SIRS is shown below: SIRS is the presence of two or more of the following: abnormal body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, or blood gas, and white blood cell count.
SIRS: systemic inflammatory response syndrome SIT: stress inoculation training (see posttraumatic stress disorder) SJS: Stevens–Johnson syndrome: SK: streptokinase: sl: sublingual: SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus: SLEV: St Louis virus: SLL: small lymphocytic lymphoma SLN: sublingual nitroglycerin: SLN SLNB: sentinel lymph node biopsy: SLP ...
In immunology, cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is a form of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) that can be triggered by a variety of factors such as infections and certain drugs. [3] It refers to cytokine storm syndromes (CSS) [ 4 ] and occurs when large numbers of white blood cells are activated and release inflammatory cytokines ...
Pronunciation follows convention outside the medical field, in which acronyms are generally pronounced as if they were a word (JAMA, SIDS), initialisms are generally pronounced as individual letters (DNA, SSRI), and abbreviations generally use the expansion (soln. = "solution", sup. = "superior").
SIRS may refer to: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome; Scout International Relief Service; See also. Sirs, a surname (including a list of people with the ...
Systemic or local inflammatory responses may occur with improvement in immune function. While this inflammatory reaction is usually self-limited, there is risk of long-term symptoms and death, particularly when the central nervous system is involved. [3] [4] Management generally involves symptom control and treatment of the underlying infection.