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Saint Sebastian Interceding for the Plague Stricken (at top), [17] Josse Lieferinxe, 1497–1499, The Walters Art Museum. The belief that Saint Sebastian was a defense against the plague was a medieval addition to his reputation, which largely accounts for the enormous increase in his importance in the Late Middle Ages. [18]
Sebastian had always been a popular saint to invoke against the plague, and depictions of him to some extent rose and fell with the pattern of epidemics. In every one of the years 1624–1629, Utrecht , the main Dutch centre of Catholic history painting , was hit by plague, and it was probably what killed Hendrick ter Brugghen in November 1629 ...
Gaul is known to have suffered severely from the plague, [20] and plague victims at an early Anglo-Saxon burial site at Edix Hill near Cambridge show that it also reached Britain. [21] Procopius said that plague sufferers experienced delusions, nightmares, fevers, swellings in the groin, armpits and behind the ears, and coma or death. [22]
St. Roche and Sebastian are often shown together. Jacopo Tintoretto painted the ceiling of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco, a confraternity for the sick and poor in Venice, with the Glorification of St. Rocco and depictions of Roche and Sebastian. [6] A 16th century print by Erhard Schön intended for plague broadsheets also showed Sebastian and ...
Saint Sebastian Tended by Irene is an oil-on-canvas painting by Hendrick ter Brugghen dated to 1625. Now in the Allen Memorial Art Museum of Oberlin, Ohio, the piece depicts the Roman Catholic subject of Saint Sebastian Tended by Saint Irene, after Irene of Rome and her maid rescued him following his attempted martyrdom by the Roman authorities. [1]
They also discovered a note from 1634 detailing a plague outbreak that killed more than 15,000 people in 1632-1633, which says almost 2,000 people were buried near St. Sebastian Spital, the site ...
Saint Sebastian is the subject of three paintings by the Italian Early Renaissance master Andrea Mantegna.The Paduan artist lived in a period of frequent plagues; Sebastian was considered protector against the plague as he had been shot through by arrows, and it was thought that plague spread abroad through the air.
Saint Sebastian became known as a protector against infectious diseases around the seventh century, when the city of Ravenna was hit by the plague and the city of Rome sent a relic of the Saint as a form of aid. Another possibility as to why this type of depiction was chosen, might be due to the similarities between the saint's wounds caused by ...