When.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Numeric precision in Microsoft Excel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeric_precision_in...

    Excel maintains 15 figures in its numbers, but they are not always accurate; mathematically, the bottom line should be the same as the top line, in 'fp-math' the step '1 + 1/9000' leads to a rounding up as the first bit of the 14 bit tail '10111000110010' of the mantissa falling off the table when adding 1 is a '1', this up-rounding is not undone when subtracting the 1 again, since there is no ...

  3. Normalization (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization_(machine...

    Query-Key normalization (QKNorm) [32] normalizes query and key vectors to have unit L2 norm. In nGPT , many vectors are normalized to have unit L2 norm: [ 33 ] hidden state vectors, input and output embedding vectors, weight matrix columns, and query and key vectors.

  4. Orders of magnitude (data) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(data)

    The order of magnitude of data may be specified in strictly standards-conformant units of information and multiples of the bit and byte with decimal scaling, or using historically common usages of a few multiplier prefixes in a binary interpretation which has been common in computing until new binary prefixes were defined in the 1990s..

  5. Feature scaling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_scaling

    Feature standardization makes the values of each feature in the data have zero-mean (when subtracting the mean in the numerator) and unit-variance. This method is widely used for normalization in many machine learning algorithms (e.g., support vector machines, logistic regression, and artificial neural networks).

  6. Normalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization

    Normalization in quantum mechanics, see Wave function § Normalization condition and normalized solution; Normalization (sociology) or social normalization, the process through which ideas and behaviors that may fall outside of social norms come to be regarded as "normal"

  7. 80 of the Most Useful Excel Shortcuts - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/80-most-useful-excel...

    Excel at using Excel with these keyboard hotkeys that will save you minutes of time—and hours of aggravation. The post 80 of the Most Useful Excel Shortcuts appeared first on Reader's Digest.

  8. Normalized frequency (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalized_frequency...

    The normalized quantity, ′ =, has the unit cycle per sample regardless of whether the original signal is a function of time or distance. For example, when f {\displaystyle f} is expressed in Hz ( cycles per second ), f s {\displaystyle f_{s}} is expressed in samples per second .

  9. Softmax function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softmax_function

    The softmax function, also known as softargmax [1]: 184 or normalized exponential function, [2]: 198 converts a vector of K real numbers into a probability distribution of K possible outcomes. It is a generalization of the logistic function to multiple dimensions, and is used in multinomial logistic regression .