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A low-noise amplifier (LNA) is an electronic component that amplifies a very low-power signal without significantly degrading its signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Any electronic amplifier will increase the power of both the signal and the noise present at its input, but the amplifier will also introduce some additional noise.
The sensors which transimpedance amplifiers are used with usually have more capacitance than an op-amp can handle. The sensor can be modeled as a current source and a capacitor C i. [4] This capacitance across the input terminals of the op-amp, which includes the internal capacitance of the op-amp, introduces a low-pass filter in the feedback path.
Using a cascode configuration, which inserts a low input impedance current buffer (e.g. a common base amplifier) between the transistor's collector and the load. This configuration holds the transistor's collector voltage roughly constant, thus making the base to collector gain zero and hence (ideally) removing the Miller effect.
The only terminal remaining is the source. This is a common-source FET circuit. The analogous bipolar junction transistor circuit may be viewed as a transconductance amplifier or as a voltage amplifier. (See classification of amplifiers). As a transconductance amplifier, the input voltage is seen as modulating the current going to the load.
Cascode circuits were employed in early television sets for the 'front-end' or tuner because of their low noise and wider bandwidth. Bipolar Junction Transistors have collector-base parasitic capacitance in the low picofarad to fractional picofarad range. The Miller Effect means that when this capacitance is in the feedback path, it results in ...
Power op-amp with a maximal current output of 3 amperes [23] LM709 Yes General-purpose op-amp [24] LM741 LM709 General-purpose op-amp. [25] Widely used. LM747: Yes General-purpose dual op-amp. [26] LM748 General-purpose op-amp with external compensation [27] LM833 Dual high-speed audio operational amplifiers [28] LM837 Low-noise quadruple op ...