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A basic metabolic panel including calcium is sometimes colloquially referred to as a "CHEM-8". Calcium, as an alkaline earth metal , is also an electrolyte, but abnormalities are more commonly associated with malnutrition, osteoporosis , or malignancy , especially of the thyroid .
The reference range provided by the particular lab that performed the testing should always be used to interpret the results. [3] Also, some healthy people may have values outside of the "normal" range provided by any lab. [citation needed] Modern analyzers use ion-selective electrodes which give a normal anion gap as <11 mEq/L. Therefore ...
Reference ranges (reference intervals) for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from blood samples. Reference ranges for blood tests are studied within the field of clinical chemistry (also known as "clinical biochemistry", "chemical pathology" or "pure blood chemistry"), the ...
The plasma total calcium concentration is in the range of 2.2–2.6 mmol/L (9–10.5 mg/dL), and the normal ionized calcium is 1.3–1.5 mmol/L (4.5–5.6 mg/dL). [4] The amount of total calcium in the blood varies with the level of plasma albumin, the most abundant protein in plasma, and therefore the main carrier of protein-bound calcium in the blood.
Hypocalcemia is a medical condition characterized by low calcium levels in the blood serum. [5] The normal range of blood calcium is typically between 2.1–2.6 mmol/L (8.8–10.7 mg/dL, 4.3–5.2 mEq/L), while levels less than 2.1 mmol/L are defined as hypocalcemic.
Hypercalcemia, also spelled hypercalcaemia, is a high calcium (Ca 2+) level in the blood serum. [1] [3] The normal range for total calcium is 2.1–2.6 mmol/L (8.8–10.7 mg/dL, 4.3–5.2 mEq/L), with levels greater than 2.6 mmol/L defined as hypercalcemia.
The serum level of calcium is closely regulated within a fairly limited range in the human body. ... A normal ionized calcium is 1.12-1.45 mmol/L (4.54-5.61 mg/dL).
2.1.1 Normal ranges. ... Typical clinical blood panels include a basic metabolic panel or a complete blood count. ... glucose, and sometimes calcium.