Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Interleukins (ILs) are a group of cytokines (secreted proteins and signal molecules) that are expressed and secreted by white blood cells (leukocytes) as well as some other body cells. The human genome encodes more than 50 interleukins and related proteins.
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an interleukin, which is a type of cytokine signaling molecule forming part of the immune system.It is a 15.5–16 kDa protein [5] that regulates the activities of white blood cells (leukocytes, often lymphocytes) that are responsible for immunity.
Interleukin 21 (IL-21) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL21 gene. [5] [6] [7]Interleukin-21 is a cytokine that has potent regulatory effects on cells of the immune system, including natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T cells that can destroy virally infected or cancerous cells.
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) also known as hematopoietin 1 is a cytokine of the interleukin 1 family that in humans is encoded by the IL1A gene. [5] [6] In general, Interleukin 1 is responsible for the production of inflammation, as well as the promotion of fever and sepsis. IL-1α inhibitors are being developed to interrupt those processes ...
[45] [46] Common cytokines include interleukins that are responsible for communication between white blood cells; chemokines that promote chemotaxis; and interferons that have anti-viral effects, such as shutting down protein synthesis in the host cell. [47] Growth factors and cytotoxic factors may also be released. These cytokines and other ...
3569 16193 Ensembl ENSG00000136244 ENSMUSG00000025746 UniProt P05231 P08505 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000600 NM_001318095 NM_001371096 NM_031168 NM_001314054 RefSeq (protein) NP_000591 NP_001305024 NP_001358025 NP_001300983 NP_112445 Location (UCSC) Chr 7: 22.73 – 22.73 Mb Chr 5: 30.22 – 30.22 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is an interleukin that acts ...
Interleukin 3 is an interleukin, a type of biological signal that can improve the body's natural response to disease as part of the immune system. [10] In conjunction with other β common chain cytokines GM-CSF and IL-5, IL-3 works to regulate the inflammatory response in order to clear pathogens by changing the abundance of various cell populations via binding at the interleukin-3 receptor.
The IL-10 family is a family of interleukins. In addition to IL-10, it includes IL-19, IL-20, IL-22, IL-24 and IL-26. [1] Some sources also include the interferons IL-28 and IL-29. [2] The IL-10 family are helical cytokines categorized based on their specific similarities and can be classified as class 2 cytokines. [3]