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  2. List of integer sequences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_integer_sequences

    A number that has the same number of digits as the number of digits in its prime factorization, including exponents but excluding exponents equal to 1. A046758: Extravagant numbers: 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 36, 38, ... A number that has fewer digits than the number of digits in its prime factorization (including ...

  3. Sequence number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_number

    A sequence number is a consecutive number in a sequence of numbers, usually of real integers (natural numbers).Sequence numbers have many practical applications. They can be used, among other things, as part of serial numbers on manufactured parts, in case management, [1] or in databases as a surrogate key for registering and identifying unique entries in a table [2] [3] (in which case it is ...

  4. Primes in arithmetic progression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primes_in_arithmetic...

    In number theory, primes in arithmetic progression are any sequence of at least three prime numbers that are consecutive terms in an arithmetic progression. An example is the sequence of primes (3, 7, 11), which is given by a n = 3 + 4 n {\displaystyle a_{n}=3+4n} for 0 ≤ n ≤ 2 {\displaystyle 0\leq n\leq 2} .

  5. List of prime numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_numbers

    This is a list of articles about prime numbers. A prime number (or prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. By Euclid's theorem, there are an infinite number of prime numbers. Subsets of the prime numbers may be generated with various formulas for primes.

  6. Six nines in pi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six_nines_in_pi

    A sequence of six consecutive nines occurs in the decimal representation of the number pi (π), starting at the 762nd decimal place. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It has become famous because of the mathematical coincidence , and because of the idea that one could memorize the digits of π up to that point, and then suggest that π is rational .

  7. Integer sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_sequence

    Beginning of the Fibonacci sequence on a building in Gothenburg. In mathematics, an integer sequence is a sequence (i.e., an ordered list) of integers.. An integer sequence may be specified explicitly by giving a formula for its nth term, or implicitly by giving a relationship between its terms.

  8. Arithmetic progression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_progression

    where is the number of terms in the progression and is the common difference between terms. The formula is essentially the same as the formula for the standard deviation of a discrete uniform distribution , interpreting the arithmetic progression as a set of equally probable outcomes.

  9. Polite number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polite_number

    In number theory, a polite number is a positive integer that can be written as the sum of two or more consecutive positive integers. A positive integer which is not polite is called impolite. [1] [2] The impolite numbers are exactly the powers of two, and the polite numbers are the natural numbers that are not powers of two.