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Stems support the entire plant and have buds, leaves, flowers, and fruits. Stems are also a vital connection between leaves and roots. They conduct water and mineral nutrients through xylem tissue from roots upward, and organic compounds and some mineral nutrients through phloem tissue in any direction within the plant.
In addition to adventitious roots, roots that arise from plant structures other than the root, such as stems or leaves, modified stems, leaves and roots play an important role in plants' ability to naturally propagate. The most common modified stems, leaves and roots that allow for vegetative propagation are: [21]
The pale green leaves, [7] which are tender, [4] and white stems [6] can be eaten raw (in salads) or cooked. It can be pickled, grilled, roasted, or stir-fried. [6] [7] It is mild but nutty, with a slight smoky aftertaste. [7] [8] It is high in vitamins. [6] The stem is usually harvested at a length of around 15–20 cm and a diameter of around ...
"The plant is rich in minerals and vitamins with potassium concentrations at 610 mg/100 g and carotene at 3.4 g/100 g in edible portions. In addition, the plant contains various antioxidants (in stem, leaf, and root tissues) that have potential long-term benefits for human health, although toxic (dioxin) properties have also been observed.
Trim a 4-inch stem with a few leaves and place it in a glass of water. Keep it in a bright spot and replace the water every few days. Once roots appear, transplant it into soil for long-term growth.
Vegetables in a market in the Philippines Vegetables for sale in a market in France. Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food.The original meaning is still commonly used and is applied to plants collectively to refer to all edible plant matter, including the flowers, fruits, stems, leaves, roots, and seeds.
Most adults in the U.S. aren't eating enough fiber. Start with high-fiber vegetables to get more in your diet. Learn why experts love these fiber-rich veggies.
At the upper end of the stem is the seed leaf. The first true leaf appears about 10–15 days after germination. Subsequent leaves are alternate (with a single leaf attached to a node), spirally arranged, and pinnately compound, with leaf bases sheathing the stem. As the plant grows, the bases of the seed leaves, near the taproot, are pushed apart.