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The National Historic Preservation Act was signed into law by Lyndon B. Johnson on October 15, 1966. [17] This act established several institutions: Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, State Historic Preservation Office, National Register of Historic Places, and the Section 106 review process. [15]
Section 106 may refer to: Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (in the United Kingdom) Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (in the United States of America) Section 106 of the Indian Penal Code, defining the right of private defence
As part of the Congressional Act, Section 101 implemented the designation of the State Historic Preservation Program. State Liaison Officers, which later became known as State Historic Preservation Officers, were established to manage historic preservation grants for the National Park Service (NPS). In the 1970s, these SHPOs experienced a ...
Contributing properties are defined through historic district or historic preservation zoning laws, usually at the local level. [4] Zoning ordinances pertaining to historic districts are designed to maintain a district's historic character by controlling demolition and alteration to existing properties. [ 5 ]
Under section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act, [27] the federal government is required to identify and assess the historic presence of a site prior to building on the land. The agency had done an environmental impact statement (EIS) prior to purchase of the site, but the archaeological survey had predicted that human remains would ...
The ACHP was created by the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) of 1966, which sets forth most of the ACHP's duties and authorities. Passage of the NHPA was a watershed event that launched a transformation of the federal government from an agent of indifference—frequently responsible for the needless loss of historic resources—to a facilitator, an agent of thoughtful change, and a ...
To create a position, the tribe submits a historic preservation plan to the NPS. [1] This plan is supposed to describe how the "proposed Tribal Historic Preservation Officer functions will be carried out." [3] They are elected to perform the same duties as a State Historic Preservation Office, but not forced or required to. Tribes elect them ...
3.2.2 A property with integrity possesses significance if the property embodies one or more of the following: [3] a. A property has cultural value if the property contributes integrally to the continuation of an on-going practice which is important in the values generally held by members and participants of a cultural tradition, or if the property is attributed special and important status in ...