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  2. Glycosyltransferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycosyltransferase

    Most glycosyltransferase enzymes form one of two folds: GT-A or GT-B. Glycosyltransferases (GTFs, Gtfs) are enzymes that establish natural glycosidic linkages.They catalyze the transfer of saccharide moieties from an activated nucleotide sugar (also known as the "glycosyl donor") to a nucleophilic glycosyl acceptor molecule, the nucleophile of which can be oxygen- carbon-, nitrogen-, or sulfur ...

  3. ABO (gene) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABO_(gene)

    Histo-blood group ABO system transferase is an enzyme with glycosyltransferase activity, which is encoded by the ABO gene in humans. [5] [6] It is ubiquitously expressed in many tissues and cell types. [7] ABO determines the ABO blood group of an individual by modifying the oligosaccharides on cell surface glycoproteins. Variations in the ...

  4. ABO blood group system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABO_blood_group_system

    The gene encodes a glycosyltransferase—that is, an enzyme that modifies the carbohydrate content of the red blood cell antigens. The gene is located on the long arm of the ninth chromosome (9q34). [32] The I A allele gives type A, I B gives type B, and i gives type O. As both I A and I B are dominant over i, only ii people have type O

  5. Transferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase

    Glycosyltransferase is a subcategory of EC 2.4 transferases that is involved in biosynthesis of disaccharides and polysaccharides through transfer of monosaccharides to other molecules. [40] An example of a prominent glycosyltransferase is lactose synthase which is a dimer possessing two protein subunits .

  6. Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclomaltodextrin_glucano...

    In enzymology, a cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (also cyclodextrin glycosyl transferase or CGTase for short) (EC 2.4.1.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction of cyclizing part of a 1,4-alpha-D-glucan molecule through the formation of a 1,4-alpha-D-glucosidic bond.

  7. Glucosyltransferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosyltransferase

    Glucosyltransferases are a type of glycosyltransferase that enable the transfer of glucose. [1] Examples include: glycogen synthase; glycogen phosphorylase; They are categorized under EC number 2.4.1.

  8. Glycogen synthase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen_synthase

    This structural property, among others, is shared with related enzymes, such as glycogen phosphorylase and other glycosyltransferases of the GT-B superfamily. [3] Nonetheless, a more recent characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast) glycogen synthase crystal structure reveals that the dimers may actually interact to form a tetramer.

  9. 1,4-a-glucan 6-a-glucosyltransferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,4-a-glucan_6-a-glucosyl...

    Other names in common use include oligoglucan-branching glycosyltransferase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-alpha-D-glucosyltransferase, T-enzyme, and D-glucosyltransferase.

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