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  2. Wöhler synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wöhler_synthesis

    Wöhler demonstrated the reaction in his original publication with different sets of reactants: a combination of cyanic acid and ammonia, a combination of silver cyanate and ammonium chloride, a combination of lead cyanate and ammonia and finally from a combination of mercury cyanate and cyanatic ammonia (which is again cyanic acid with ammonia).

  3. Friedrich Wöhler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wöhler

    Wöhler has also been regarded as a pioneering researcher in organic chemistry as a result of his 1828 demonstration of the laboratory synthesis of urea from ammonium cyanate, in a chemical reaction that came to be known as the "Wöhler synthesis". [5] [20] [21] Urea and ammonium cyanate are further examples of structural isomers of chemical ...

  4. Miller–Urey experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller–Urey_experiment

    The reaction was stopped by adding barium hydroxide and sulfuric acid, and evaporated to remove impurities. Using paper chromatography , Miller identified five amino acids present in the solution: glycine , α-alanine and β-alanine were positively identified, while aspartic acid and α-aminobutyric acid (AABA) were less certain, due to the ...

  5. Alloxan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alloxan

    Alloxan, sometimes referred to as alloxan monohydrate, is an organic compound with the formula OC(NHCO) 2 C(OH) 2.It is classified as a derivative of pyrimidine.The anhydrous derivative OC(NHCO) 2 CO is also known, as well as a dimeric derivative.

  6. List of multiple discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_multiple_discoveries

    Commonly cited examples of multiple independent discovery are the 17th-century independent formulation of calculus by Isaac Newton, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz and others, described by A. Rupert Hall; [3] the 18th-century discovery of oxygen by Carl Wilhelm Scheele, Joseph Priestley, Antoine Lavoisier and others; and the theory of the evolution ...

  7. Wolff–Kishner reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolff–Kishner_reduction

    The Wolff–Kishner reduction is a reaction used in organic chemistry to convert carbonyl functionalities into methylene groups. [1] [2] In the context of complex molecule synthesis, it is most frequently employed to remove a carbonyl group after it has served its synthetic purpose of activating an intermediate in a preceding step.

  8. Hunter Wohler injury update: Wisconsin safety leaves game in ...

    www.aol.com/hunter-wohler-injury-wisconsin...

    Wisconsin star safety Hunter Wohler left Saturday night's game against Oregon late in the fourth quarter after he took a hard hit. Wohler stayed down on the field as a silence came over Camp ...

  9. Biochemical cascade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemical_cascade

    The basic unit of the Reactome database is a reaction; reactions are then grouped into causal chains to form pathways [115] The Reactome data model allows us to represent many diverse processes in the human system, including the pathways of intermediary metabolism, regulatory pathways, and signal transduction, and high-level processes, such as ...