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Arsenic trioxide powder.. Compounds of arsenic resemble in some respects those of phosphorus which occupies the same group (column) of the periodic table.The most common oxidation states for arsenic are: −3 in the arsenides, which are alloy-like intermetallic compounds, +3 in the arsenites, and +5 in the arsenates and most organoarsenic compounds.
Arsenic and its compounds, especially the trioxide, are used in the production of pesticides, treated wood products, herbicides, and insecticides. These applications are declining with the increasing recognition of the toxicity of arsenic and its compounds. [15] Arsenic has been known since ancient times to be poisonous to humans. [16]
arsenic monoxide: 12005-99-1 AsO 2: arsenic dioxide: 12255-12-8 AsP: arsenic monophosphide: 12255-33-3 AsP 3: arsenic triphosphide: 12511-95-4 AsTl: thallium arsenide: 12006-09-6 As 2 I 4: arsenic diiodide: 13770-56-4 As 2 O 3: arsenic trioxide: 1327-53-3 As 2 P 2: arsenic diphosphide: 12512-03-7 As 2 O 5: arsenic pentoxide: 1303-28-2 As 2 S 4 ...
In chemistry, an arsenite is a chemical compound containing an arsenic oxyanion where arsenic has oxidation state +3. Note that in fields that commonly deal with groundwater chemistry, arsenite is used generically to identify soluble As III anions. IUPAC have recommended that arsenite compounds are to be named as arsenate(III), for example ...
Other reactions of main group compounds with yellow arsenic have been shown to involve units of arsenic with more than four atoms. In reaction with the silylene compound [PhC(NtBu) 2 SiN(SiMe 3) 2], an aggregation of As 4 was observed to form a cage compound of ten arsenic atoms, including a seven-membered arsenic ring at its center. [9]
An arsenate arsenite is a chemical compound or salt that contains arsenate and arsenite anions (AsO 3 3-and AsO 4 3-). These are mixed anion compounds or mixed valence compounds. Some have third anions. Most known substances are minerals, but a few artificial arsenate arsenite compounds have been made. Many of the minerals are in the Hematolite ...
Arsenate readily reacts with metals to form arsenate metal compounds. [2] [3] Arsenate is a moderate oxidizer and an electron acceptor, with an electrode potential of +0.56 V for its reduction to arsenite. [4] Due to arsenic having the same valency and similar atomic radius to phosphorus, arsenate shares similar geometry and reactivity with ...
Arsenic pentoxide is the inorganic compound with the formula As 2 O 5. [2] This glassy, white, deliquescent solid is relatively unstable, consistent with the rarity of the As(V) oxidation state. More common, and far more important commercially, is arsenic(III) oxide (As 2 O 3). All inorganic arsenic compounds are highly toxic and thus find only ...