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  2. Factor income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_income

    Factor income (also called Primary income or Earned Income) is the flow of income that is derived from the factors of production, i.e., the general inputs required to produce goods and services. Factor income on the use of land is called rent , income generated from labor is called wages , and income generated from capital is divided between ...

  3. Current account (balance of payments) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_account_(balance...

    Factor Income A credit of income happens when an individual or a company of domestic nationality receives money from a company or individual with foreign identity. In general, receipts (inflows) of factor income are considered credits and payments abroad (outflows) of factor income are considered debits.

  4. Balance of payments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_payments

    Country foreign exchange reserves minus external debt. In international economics, the balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated BOP or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.

  5. Income inequality metrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_inequality_metrics

    The related Atkinson(1) is just 1 minus the geometric-mean of (income i)/(mean income), over the income distribution.) Because a transfer between a larger income & a smaller one will change the smaller income's ratio more than it changes the larger income's ratio, the transfer-principle is satisfied by this index.

  6. Accounting equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_equation

    The income and retained earnings of the accounting equation is also an essential component in computing, understanding, and analyzing a firm's income statement. This statement reflects profits and losses that are themselves determined by the calculations that make up the basic accounting equation.

  7. Gross national income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_national_income

    The gross national income (GNI), previously known as gross national product (GNP), is the total amount of factor incomes earned by the residents of a country. It is equal to gross domestic product (GDP), plus factor incomes received from non-resident by residents, minus factor income paid by residents to non-resident.

  8. Income distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_distribution

    Classical economists such as Adam Smith (1723–1790), Thomas Malthus (1766–1834), and David Ricardo (1772–1823) concentrated their attention on factor income-distribution, that is, the distribution of income between the primary factors of production (land, labour and capital). Modern economists have also addressed issues of income ...

  9. Circular flow of income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_flow_of_income

    The other equation of disequilibrium, if S + T + M < I + G + X in the five sector model the levels of income, expenditure and output will greatly rise causing a boom in economic activity. As the households income increases there will be a higher opportunity to save therefore saving in the financial sector will increase, taxation for the higher ...