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Şakirin Mosque. Contemporary mosque architecture often involves features characteristic to both the traditional and the modern. This can involve incorporating traditional Islamic geometric patterns in a modern, abstracted form or blending regional architectural styles with modernist or postmodernist design principles. [7]
Many small and medium-sized medieval mosques, with multiple domes and artistic niche mihrabs, were constructed throughout the region. [292] The grand mosque of Bengal was the Adina Mosque (1374–75), the largest mosque in the Indian subcontinent, though partially ruined today. Built of stone demolished from temples, it featured a monumental ...
The oldest surviving mosque from the Ottoman period in Algeria is the Ali Bitchin (or 'Ali Bitshin) Mosque in Algiers, commissioned by an admiral of the same name, a convert of Italian origin, in 1622. [2]: 238 The mosque is built on top of a raised platform and was once associated with various annexes including a hospice, a hammam, and a mill ...
Another small local mosque from this period is the Mosque of Bu Fatata in Sousse, dated to the reign of Abu Iqal al-Aghlab ibn Ibrahim (r. 838–841). Also built in limestone, it has a hypostyle prayer hall fronted by an external portico of three arches. A large Kufic inscription is carved across the top of the front façade.
Categories of mosques by architectural style, architectural period, shape (round/square), feature (domed/minarets), material (wooden), or other aspect of design. This is a container category . Due to its scope, it should contain only subcategories .
There are two main substyles of West African mosques: Sudanese [5] and Sudano-Sahelian. [6]Sudanese architecture is defined by its use of pilasters (rectangular pillars on the sides of walls used for decoration), wooden beams known as toron, [7] buttresses with cone-shaped summits, mihrabs, flat roofs, courtyards, sand floors with mats, arches, decorated exteriors, and Tata Tamberma [8] (a ...
Another type of small mosque is the citadel mosque, or kale mescidi, which was developed in eastern Turkey during the twelfth century. [10] These citadel mosques had more involved plans compared to other small mosques, with an interior divided into several aisles that were covered with barrel vaults and cross-vaults. [10]
It is small and simple, consisting of a square chamber covered by a single dome, but its design set an example for many later small mosques in the city. [153] Also in Istanbul, the Davud Pasha complex, completed in 1485, was built by Davud Pasha, one of Bayezid's grand viziers.