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The usual degrees of comparison are the positive, which simply denotes a property (as with the English words big and fully); the comparative, which indicates greater degree (as bigger and more fully); and the superlative, which indicates greatest degree (as biggest and most fully). [2] Some languages have forms indicating a very large degree of ...
In general linguistics, the comparative is a syntactic construction that serves to express a comparison between two (or more) entities or groups of entities in quality or degree - see also comparison (grammar) for an overview of comparison, as well as positive and superlative degrees of comparison.
Of course there are - the vast majority of languages don't have anything like the 'degrees of comparison' found primarily in European languages. In fact, degrees of comparisons are not degrees at all (regardless of what some school grammar might say). They are simply different kinds of inflection that are used in different syntactic contexts.
Comparison or comparing is the act of evaluating two or more things by determining the relevant, comparable characteristics of each thing, and then determining which characteristics of each are similar to the other, which are different, and to what degree. Where characteristics are different, the differences may then be evaluated to determine ...
Linguistic typology (or language typology) is a field of linguistics that studies and classifies languages according to their structural features to allow their comparison. Its aim is to describe and explain the structural diversity and the common properties of the world's languages. [ 1 ]
Escher sentences are ungrammatical because a matrix clause subject like more people is making a comparison between two sets of individuals, but there is no such set of individuals in the second clause. [5] For the sentence to be grammatical, the subject of the second clause must be a bare plural. [6]
The "false equivalence" is the comparison between things differing by many orders of magnitude: [3] Deepwater Horizon spilled 210 million US gal (790 million L) of oil; [4] one's neighbor might spill perhaps 1 US pt (0.47 L).
Often, a distance (for comparison) is calculated by subtraction (in some metric space), but comparison can be based on arbitrary orderings that don't support subtraction or the notion of distance. Moreover, comparison circuitry doesn't belong in a purely mathematical or computing category.