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  2. Conquistador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquistador

    The Portuguese, led by Pedro Lopes de Sousa, launched a full-scale military invasion of the Kingdom of Kandy in the Danture campaign of 1594. The invasion was a disaster for the Portuguese, with their entire army wiped out by Kandyan guerrilla warfare. [63] [64] More envoys were sent in 1507 to Ethiopia, after Socotra was taken by the Portuguese.

  3. Hernán Cortés - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernán_Cortés

    Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, 1st Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca [a] [b] (December 1485 – December 2, 1547) was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions of what is now mainland Mexico under the rule of the King of Castile in the early 16th century.

  4. Bernal Díaz del Castillo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernal_Díaz_del_Castillo

    Memorial to Bernal Díaz del Castillo in Medina del Campo, Spain. Bernal Díaz del Castillo (c. 1492 – 3 February 1584) was a Spanish conquistador who participated as a soldier in the conquest of the Aztec Empire under Hernán Cortés and late in his life wrote an account of the events.

  5. Spanish conquest of El Salvador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_El...

    Mounted conquistadors were armed with a 3.7-metre (12 ft) lance, that also served as a pike for infantrymen. A variety of halberds and bills were also employed. As well as the one-handed broadsword, a 1.7-metre (5.5 ft) long two-handed version was also used. [35]

  6. Francisco Vázquez de Coronado - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Vázquez_de_Coronado

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 6 March 2025. Spanish explorer of the American southwest Francisco Vázquez de Coronado Governor of New Galicia Monarch Charles I Personal details Born 1510 (1510) Salamanca, Crown of Castile Died 22 September 1554 (1554-09-22) (aged 43–44) Mexico City, Viceroyalty of New Spain Signature Military ...

  7. Spanish conquest of Nicaragua - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Nicaragua

    Mounted conquistadors were armed with a 3.7-metre (12 ft) lance, that also served as a pike for infantrymen. A variety of halberds and bills were also employed. As well as the one-handed broadsword, a 1.7-metre (5 + 1 ⁄ 2 ft) long two-handed version was also used. [45]

  8. Twelve Apostles of Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve_Apostles_of_Mexico

    Six of the First Twelve, mural in the ex-convento of Huexotzinco. Motolinia is depicted fourth from the left. The Twelve Apostles of Mexico, the Franciscan Twelve, or the Twelve Apostles of New Spain, were a group of twelve Franciscan missionaries who arrived in the newly-founded Viceroyalty of New Spain on May 13 or 14, 1524 and reached Mexico City on June 17 or 18, [1] with the goal of ...

  9. Juan Taborda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Taborda

    Juan Taborda (ca. 1505 – 1569) was an Extremaduran captain and conquistador, companion of Jorge Robledo, during the conquest of Antioquia. [1] He served as regidor and mayor , [ 2 ] being the founder of the surname Taborda in Colombia, extended through his descendants throughout the South American continent.