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  2. Basilar skull fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilar_skull_fracture

    A basilar skull fracture typically requires a significant degree of trauma to occur. [1] It is defined as a fracture of one or more of the temporal, occipital, sphenoid, frontal or ethmoid bone. [1] Basilar skull fractures are divided into anterior fossa, middle fossa and posterior fossa fractures. [1] Facial fractures often also occur. [1]

  3. Causes of hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_hearing_loss

    There can be damage either to the ear, whether the external or middle ear, to the cochlea, or to the brain centres that process the aural information conveyed by the ears. Damage to the middle ear may include fracture and discontinuity of the ossicular chain. Damage to the inner ear (cochlea) may be caused by temporal bone fracture. People who ...

  4. Temporal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_bone

    A glomus jugulare tumor is a tumor of the part of the temporal bone in the skull that involves the middle and inner ear structures. This tumor can affect the ear, upper neck, base of the skull, and the surrounding blood vessels and nerves. A glomus jugulare tumor grows in the temporal bone of the skull, in an area called the jugular foramen.

  5. Hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_loss

    Hearing loss is a partial or total inability to hear. [5] ... [79] [80] Damage to the inner ear (cochlea) may be caused by temporal bone fracture. People who sustain ...

  6. Bony labyrinth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bony_labyrinth

    A fracture classification system in which temporal bone fractures detected by computed tomography are delineated based on disruption of the otic capsule has been found to be predictive for complications of temporal bone trauma such as facial nerve injury, sensorineural deafness and cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea. On radiographic images, the otic ...

  7. Superior canal dehiscence syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_canal_dehiscence...

    Low-frequency conductive hearing loss is present in many patients with SCDS and is explained by the dehiscence acting as a "third window." Vibrations entering the ear canal and middle ear are then abnormally diverted through the superior semicircular canal and up into the intracranial space where they become absorbed instead of being registered ...

  8. Hemotympanum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemotympanum

    A basal skull fracture is a fracture in one of the bones at the base of the skull. This is almost always caused by impact trauma such as a hard fall or a car crash. If the temporal bone is affected, one of the following may co-occur: Auricular cerebrospinal fluid discharge; Dizziness; Bruises around the eyes or behind the ears; Facial weakness

  9. Facial nerve decompression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_nerve_decompression

    This is combination with the retrolabyrinthine and transmastoid approaches, enables visualization of the entire course of the facial nerve and still preserves function of the inner ear. The middle cranial foassa technique is most commonly used for the decompression of the facial nerve in Bell's palsy and longitudinal temporal bone fracture.