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  2. Organ replacement in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_replacement_in_animals

    Blood donors must meet specific requirements in order to qualify to donate. They must weigh at least 50 lb for dogs and 10 lb for cats, have high enough blood component values, and have no infectious diseases. One donation could be used by up to two animals. [citation needed] Policy regarding how donor animals are treated varies. [10]

  3. Organ transplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_transplantation

    The overwhelming majority of deceased-donor organs in the United States are allocated by federal contract to the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, held since it was created by the Organ Transplant Act of 1984 by the United Network for Organ Sharing, or UNOS. (UNOS does not handle donor cornea tissue; corneal donor tissue is usually ...

  4. Timeline of biotechnology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_biotechnology

    The first successful transplant of a functional cryopreserved mammalian kidney is reported. The study demonstrates a "nanowarming" technique for vitrification for up-to-100 days preservation of transplant organs. [398] [399]

  5. In a first, surgeons successfully transplant a pig kidney ...

    www.aol.com/news/first-surgeons-successfully...

    More than 100,000 people in the U.S. are on transplant waiting lists, including about 90,000 who need kidneys, according to the United Network for Organ Sharing, a nonprofit group that manages the ...

  6. A Man Has Received the First Pig-Kidney Transplant - AOL

    www.aol.com/man-received-first-pig-kidney...

    The kidney came from a special group of pigs bred to produce human-like kidneys. eGenesis, a biotech company that has been studying ways to make animal tissues as human as possible, worked closely ...

  7. History of animal testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_animal_testing

    One of Pavlov’s dogs with a saliva-catch container and tube surgically implanted in its muzzle, Pavlov Museum, 2005. The history of animal testing goes back to the writings of the Ancient Greeks in the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE, with Aristotle (384–322 BCE) and Erasistratus (304–258 BCE) one of the first documented to perform experiments on nonhuman animals. [1]

  8. Is it ethical to use animals as organ farms for humans? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/ethical-animals-organ-farms...

    Scientists think genetically-modified animals could one day be the solution to an organ supply shortage that causes thousands of people in the U.S. to die every year waiting for a transplant.

  9. Joseph E. Murray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_E._Murray

    Joseph Edward Murray (April 1, 1919 – November 26, 2012) was an American plastic surgeon who is known as the "father of transplantation" for major milestones in the field of transplantation, including performing the first successful human kidney transplant, [1] [2] defining brain death, organizing the first international conference on human kidney transplants, and founding the National ...