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  2. Judiciary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary

    The Supreme Court Building houses the Supreme Court of the United States, the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States.. The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law in legal cases.

  3. Federal judiciary of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_judiciary_of_the...

    The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government. The U.S. federal judiciary consists primarily of the U.S. Supreme Court, the U.S. Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. District Courts. [1]

  4. Separation of powers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers

    Supervision and integrity-assuring activities (e.g., supervision of elections), as well as mediating functions (pouvoir neutre), are also in some instances regarded as their type, rather than a subset or combination of other types. For instance, Sweden has four powers, judicial, executive, legislative, and administrative branches.

  5. Supreme Court of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the...

    He cites four features of the United States Supreme Court that make it different from high courts in other countries, and help explain why polarization is an issue in the United States court: [337] It is high-profile: the high court in the United States is one of the few courts in the world that can unilaterally strike down legislation passed ...

  6. Judiciary of Zambia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_Zambia

    The court ranks equivalently or at par to the Supreme Court of Zambia. The judicial decision of the Constitutional Court of Zambia is final and non-appealable to the Supreme Court. Subject to Article 28, this court does not hear Bill of Rights cases, because the 2016 referendum failed to gainer sufficient votes to amend the Bill of Rights.

  7. Judiciary of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_India

    A number of provisions deal with the Judiciary's role, power, function, and officer appointments. The major provisions are: Part V - Chapter IV - Union Judiciary i.e., Supreme Court - appointment and removal, role and function; Part VI - Chapter V - High Court - appointment and removal, role and function

  8. Jurisdiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisdiction

    A court whose subject matter is not limited to certain types of controversy is referred to as a court of general jurisdiction. In the U.S. states, each state has courts of general jurisdiction; most states also have some courts of limited jurisdiction. Federal courts (those operated by the federal government) are all courts of limited jurisdiction.

  9. Judiciary of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_California

    The California Commission on Judicial Performance is responsible for investigating complaints of judicial misconduct, judicial incapacity, and disciplining state judges, and is composed of 11 members, each appointed four-year terms: 3 judges appointed by the California Supreme Court, 4 members appointed by the governor (2 attorneys and 2 non ...