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Celestine died on 8 March 1144 [1] in the monastery of Saint Sebastian on the Palatine hill and was buried in the south transept of the Lateran. [13] Celestine's heraldic badge was a lozengy shield of argent and gules. [9] Celestine II is the first pope listed in the Prophecies of St Malachy.
Teobaldo Boccapecci or Boccapeconai (Latin: Thebaldus Buccapecuc) was elected pope after the death of Pope Callixtus II on 13 December 1124 and took the name Celestine II, but factional violence broke out during the investment ceremony and he resigned before being consecrated or enthroned in order to avoid schism.
In Opposition to Pope Innocent II: 165 26 September 1143 – 8 March 1144 (164 days) Celestine II COELESTINVS Secundus: Guido Guelfuccio de Castello c. 1085 Città di Castello, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire 58 / 59 Subject and later the sovereign of the Papal States. 166 12 March 1144 – 15 February 1145 (340 days) Lucius II LUCIVS Secundus
Protopriest; Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church; future Pope Lucius II (1144—1145) Guido del Castello: Priest of S. Marco: 1128/29 Honorius II Elected Pope Celestine II Guido Florentinus: Priest of S. Crisogono 1139 Innocent II Rainiero Priest of S. Prisca: 22 December 1139 Innocent II Gregorio della Suburra: Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere ...
Pope Celestine II died on 8 March 1144 at Rome, after a pontificate of only five months. [1] The election of his successor took place in the shadow of this municipal revolution, which opposed the secular rule of the Pope. [2]
A collection of popes have had violent deaths through the centuries. The circumstances have ranged from martyrdom (Pope Stephen I) to war (Lucius II), to an alleged beating by a jealous husband (Pope John XII). A number of other popes have died under circumstances that some believe to be murder, but for which definitive evidence has not been found. Martyr popes This list is incomplete ; you ...
There have been five Popes Celestine of the Roman Catholic Church: Pope Celestine I (422–432) Antipope Celestine II (1124) Pope Celestine II (1143–1144) Pope Celestine III (1191–1198) Pope Celestine IV (1241) Pope Celestine V (1294)
Milites Templi (Latin for "Soldiers of the Temple") was a papal bull issued by Pope Celestine II in 1144. [1] It ordered the clergy to protect the Knights Templar and encouraged the faithful to contribute to their cause. It allowed the Templars to make their own collections once a year, even in areas under interdict. [2]