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  2. Centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrifuge

    A centrifuge is a device that uses centrifugal force to subject a specimen to a specified constant force - for example, to separate various components of a fluid. This is achieved by spinning the fluid at high speed within a container, thereby separating fluids of different densities (e.g. cream from milk) or liquids from solids. It works by ...

  3. Centrifugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrifugation

    High-speed or superspeed centrifuges can handle larger sample volumes, from a few tens of millilitres to several litres. Additionally, larger centrifuges can also reach higher angular velocities (around 30,000 rpm). The rotors may come with different adapters to hold various sizes of test tubes, bottles, or microtiter plates.

  4. Ultracentrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultracentrifuge

    An ultracentrifuge is a centrifuge optimized for spinning a rotor at very high speeds, capable of generating acceleration as high as 1 000 000 g (approx. 9 800 km/s²). [1] There are two kinds of ultracentrifuges, the preparative and the analytical ultracentrifuge.

  5. Laboratory centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_centrifuge

    A laboratory centrifuge is a piece of laboratory equipment, driven by a motor, which spins liquid samples at high speed. There are various types of centrifuges, depending on the size and the sample capacity.

  6. Gas centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_centrifuge

    The dense (heavier) molecules move towards the wall, and the lighter ones remain close to the center. The centrifuge consists of a rigid body rotor rotating at full period at high speed. [7] Concentric gas tubes located on the axis of the rotor are used to introduce feed gas into the rotor and extract the heavier and lighter separated streams. [7]

  7. Decanter centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decanter_Centrifuge

    A centrifuge is a device that employs a high rotational speed to separate components of different densities.This becomes relevant in the majority of industrial jobs where solids, liquids and gases are merged into a single mixture and the separation of these different phases is necessary.

  8. Differential centrifugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_centrifugation

    Benchtop fixed-angle centrifuge Mitochondria, chloroplasts, lysosomes, peroxisomes Cytosol, microsomes (known as post mitochondrial supernatant) Supernatant of previous row 50,000 x g - 100,000 x g 60 min High speed fixed-angle centrifuge, or vacuum ultracentrifuge Plasma membrane, microsomal fraction, large polyribosomes

  9. Conical plate centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conical_Plate_Centrifuge

    The conical plate centrifuge is used to remove solids (usually impurities) from liquids or to separate two liquid phases from each other by means of an enormously high centrifugal force. The denser solids or liquids which are subjected to these forces move outwards towards the rotating bowl wall while the less dense fluids moves towards the centre.