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A network switch (also called switching hub, bridging hub, Ethernet switch, and, by the IEEE, MAC bridge [1]) is networking hardware that connects devices on a computer network by using packet switching to receive and forward data to the destination device.
Donald Davies' work on data communications and computer network design became well known in the United States, Europe and Japan and was the "cornerstone" that inspired numerous packet switching networks in the decade following.
In computer networking and telecommunications, a switched communication network is a communication network which uses switching for connection of two non-adjacent nodes. Switched communication networks are divided into circuit switched networks, message switched networks, and packet switched networks.
A fully switched network is a computer network which uses only network switches rather than Ethernet hubs on Ethernet networks. [1] The switches provide a dedicated connection to each workstation. A switch allows for many conversations to occur simultaneously.
Switching loops can cause misleading entries in a switch's media access control (MAC) database and can cause endless unicast frames to be broadcast throughout the network. A loop can make a switch receive the same broadcast frames on two different ports, and alternatingly associate the sending MAC address with the one or the other port.
Switched fabric or switching fabric is a network topology in which network nodes interconnect via one or more network switches [1] (particularly crossbar switches).Because a switched fabric network spreads network traffic across multiple physical links, it yields higher total throughput than broadcast networks, such as the early 10BASE5 version of Ethernet and most wireless networks such as Wi-Fi.
In computer networking, cut-through switching, also called cut-through forwarding [1] is a method for packet switching systems, wherein the switch starts forwarding a frame (or packet) before the whole frame has been received, normally as soon as the destination address and outgoing interface is determined.
A computer network is a set of computers sharing resources located on or provided by network nodes. ... Distributed Packet Switching for Local Computer Networks" ...