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  2. Microcephaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcephaly

    There are a variety of symptoms that can occur in children. Infants with microcephaly are born with either a normal or reduced head size. [10] Subsequently, the head fails to grow, while the face continues to develop at a normal rate, producing a child with a small head and a receding forehead, and a loose, often wrinkled scalp. [11]

  3. Seckel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seckel_syndrome

    defects of genes on chromosome 3 and 18. Seckel syndrome , or microcephalic primordial dwarfism (also known as bird-headed dwarfism , Harper's syndrome , Virchow–Seckel dwarfism and bird-headed dwarf of Seckel [ 1 ] ) is an extremely rare congenital nanosomic disorder.

  4. Pierre Robin sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Robin_sequence

    Pierre Robin sequence [a] (/ p j ɛər r ɔː ˈ b æ̃ /; [3] abbreviated PRS) is a congenital defect observed in humans which is characterized by facial abnormalities.The three main features are micrognathia (abnormally small mandible), which causes glossoptosis (downwardly displaced or retracted tongue), which in turn causes breathing problems due to obstruction of the upper airway.

  5. Encephalocele - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encephalocele

    The other facial defects within the fifty-minute programme consisted of children with facial cleft and cleft lip and palate which may be associated with encephalocele. [ 13 ] In November 2006, there was an hour-long documentary on the British television network Channel 4 about Facing the World , an organization that helps children with severe ...

  6. Baby with extremely rare defect born with one eye in middle ...

    www.aol.com/news/2015-10-06-baby-with-extremely...

    Dr. Ahmed Badruddin, the baby's doctor, says that the boy has a full head of hair and very large ears. In addition to only having one eye, the baby has a number of other deformities on his body.

  7. Trisomy 18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisomy_18

    Babies are often born small and have heart defects. [3] Other features include a small head, small jaw, clenched fists with overlapping fingers, and severe intellectual disability. Most cases of trisomy 18 occur due to problems during the formation of the reproductive cells or during early development. [3]

  8. Fetal warfarin syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_warfarin_syndrome

    Fetal warfarin syndrome is a disorder of the embryo which occurs in a child whose mother took the medication warfarin (brand name: Coumadin) during pregnancy.Resulting abnormalities include low birth weight, slower growth, intellectual disability, deafness, small head size, and malformed bones, cartilage, and joints.

  9. Congenital rubella syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_rubella_syndrome

    Spleen, [9] [11] liver, or bone marrow problems (some of which may disappear shortly after birth) Intellectual disability [16] Small head size (microcephaly) [11] Low birth weight [17] Thrombocytopenic purpura, [9] [18] leading to easy or excessive bleeding or bruising; Extramedullary hematopoiesis (presents as a characteristic blueberry muffin ...